Senin, 04 Mei 2020

Italians visit relatives for the first time in nine weeks - Daily Mail

Ciao, lockdown! Italy’s streets and tourist spots are crowded for the first time in nine weeks as restrictions are lifted in the country as well as Spain, Portugal and Germany

  • Italy is re-opening restaurants for takeaways and resuming park visits as Europe's longest lockdown is eased
  • People can travel to visit their relatives again while millions of builders and factory workers were returning 
  • Hundreds of thousands of pupils are returning to school in Germany today ahead of their summer exams 
  • Shops are re-opening in Portugal with €350 fines to enforce mask wearing, with some shops open in Spain
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Italians were back on the streets today as the country lifted the longest lockdown in Europe and entered 'phase two' of the coronavirus crisis.

In Venice, where the empty streets and alleyways were an early symbol of the crisis in Europe, St Mark's Square was full of people again today as local traders gathered in the piazza.

Trains and platforms were busy again in Milan with more than four million people expected to return to work at factories and construction sites, while others can exercise in parks and visit relatives for the first time in weeks. 

Italy's government says the regions are responsible for ensuring social distancing on public transport, but some pictures suggested it was not being strictly enforced. 

In Venice, a group of protesters organised by the party Fratelli d'Italia asked for the immediate reopening of business activities.

Elsewhere, hundreds of thousands of children returned to school in Germany today where older children are being given priority as they prepare for summer exams. 

Meanwhile Portugal has lifted its state of emergency and is allowing small shops to re-open today - although with €350 fines for anyone who fails to wear a mask.  

Spain is also allowing customers to return to some shops such as hair salons, although only by appointment. 

ITALY: People gather in front of St Mark's Basilica in the centre of Venice today, as Italy moves into 'phase two' of the lockdown where Italians are allowed to leave their homes for less urgent reasons

ITALY: People gather in front of St Mark's Basilica in the centre of Venice today, as Italy moves into 'phase two' of the lockdown where Italians are allowed to leave their homes for less urgent reasons 

March 11: The same scene two months ago, when an empty Venice was one of the most striking emblems of the crisis in northern Italy before it engulfed the rest of Europe

March 11: The same scene two months ago, when an empty Venice was one of the most striking emblems of the crisis in northern Italy before it engulfed the rest of Europe 

Milan metro passengers stand on designated spots to enforce a 3ft safety distance as they wait for their train today

Milan metro passengers stand on designated spots to enforce a 3ft safety distance as they wait for their train today

March 18: The same station in the second week of the lockdown, with only a handful of passengers using the rail service

March 18: The same station in the second week of the lockdown, with only a handful of passengers using the rail service 

SPAIN: People walk on a street in L'Hospitalet in Spain after they were allowed out to exercise for the first time in seven weeks, following one of Europe's strictest coronavirus lockdowns

SPAIN: People walk on a street in L'Hospitalet in Spain after they were allowed out to exercise for the first time in seven weeks, following one of Europe's strictest coronavirus lockdowns 

April 15: The same scene as above, with a deserted street just three weeks ago at the height of the lockdown. Unlike many countries, Spain did not regard exercise as a valid excuse to leave the home

April 15: The same scene as above, with a deserted street just three weeks ago at the height of the lockdown. Unlike many countries, Spain did not regard exercise as a valid excuse to leave the home 

GREECE: Passengers wearing masks walk through a ticket barrier at the Syntagma metro station in central Athens this morning

GREECE: Passengers wearing masks walk through a ticket barrier at the Syntagma metro station in central Athens this morning

AUSTRIA: Pupils walk up the steps of the Akademisches Gymnasium high school in Vienna this morning as some pupils return to their classrooms after more than a month away from school

AUSTRIA: Pupils walk up the steps of the Akademisches Gymnasium high school in Vienna this morning as some pupils return to their classrooms after more than a month away from school 

PORTUGAL: People wearing protective masks board a bus at Cais do Sodre station in Lisbon this morning, as Portugal begins to ease its own coronavirus lockdown

PORTUGAL: People wearing protective masks board a bus at Cais do Sodre station in Lisbon this morning, as Portugal begins to ease its own coronavirus lockdown 

FRANCE: People wearing masks keep their distance on a metro train in Paris today, where people are still required to fill out certificates to justify their need to travel

FRANCE: People wearing masks keep their distance on a metro train in Paris today, where people are still required to fill out certificates to justify their need to travel 

Italy's new rules for 'phase two' of the lockdown 

WORK: Manufacturing and construction resumed on May 4, allowing an estimated 4.4million people to return to work, but many businesses are still closed. 

SHOPS: Most non-essential shops are still shut. However, a small selection including bookstores and children's clothes stores opened on a trial basis during the lockdown, and bicycle dealers are expected to be added to that list 'very soon'. 

BARS AND RESTAURANTS: Can now open for takeaway services only.  

MEETING FAMILY MEMBERS: People are now allowed to leave their homes to 'visit relatives and other loved ones', but not friends. They will have to wear masks and 'big family gatherings' are not permitted. 

TRAVEL: People are still banned from travelling outside the region where they live. There is an exception for students and workers who were marooned in a different region when the lockdown began, if they now want to return home. Regional authorities are responsible for ensuring social distancing on public transport. 

PARKS AND EXERCISE: Parks have re-opened for jogging and exercise, although children's playgrounds are still closed. People are allowed to drive somewhere to take exercise there. 

UNIVERSITIES: Can hold exams and degree ceremonies if social distancing is respected. Laboratories can also re-open. 

FUNERALS: Up to 15 mourners are now allowed to gather for a funeral, but must wear masks.  

Italy's move into 'phase two' today follows only 174 deaths on Sunday, the lowest figure since the lockdown went into effect on March 10, although that came after a spike of 474 deaths on Saturday.

The number of cases was 1,389, also the lowest since March 10, taking the total from 209,328 to 210,717. 

Italy's R rate - the number of people that each person infects - has fallen below 1, a threshold which is widely seen as crucial to bringing the epidemic under control. 

Health officials say the figure was as high as 3 at the height of the crisis in Lombardy, which became one of the early virus hotspots in February and March. 

Prime minister Giuseppe Conte has announced a staggered re-opening from today, although some regions are moving at different speeds. 

The nationwide rules for 'phase two' say that bars and restaurants can resume takeaway services while building sites and factories are allowed to resume production from today. 

People are allowed to visit their relatives, although not their friends, and only within the region where they live. 

Masks are compulsory on public transport, with regional governments put in charge of ensuring social distancing - and some of them are requiring gloves. 

Parks have re-opened for jogging and exercise, although not playgrounds, and people are required to observe the 3ft 'spacing' guidelines. Meanwhile, gatherings of 15 people are now permitted for funerals.

Italian health minister Roberto Speranza urged Italians to remain prudent in phase two. 

'This game is not won by decree and individual responsibility is fundamental for this second phase,' he said, echoing Sweden's language. 

'That is, a much more difficult period comes, because there will be many more people around and therefore respecting the rules becomes even more decisive, but I think the country will live up to it.'

People pour out of a train at Cadorna station in Milan today, with regional authorities meant to be enforcing social distancing

People pour out of a train at Cadorna station in Milan today, with regional authorities meant to be enforcing social distancing

Venice's St Mark's Square was full of people again, including a rally staged by local traders, weeks after empty Venice became one of the early symbols of the coronavirus crisis in Europe

Venice's St Mark's Square was full of people again, including a rally staged by local traders, weeks after empty Venice became one of the early symbols of the coronavirus crisis in Europe 

Militants of the Italian party 'Fratelli d'Italia' took part in a flashmob in St. Mark's Square in Venice to ask for the immediate reopening of business activities

Militants of the Italian party 'Fratelli d'Italia' took part in a flashmob in St. Mark's Square in Venice to ask for the immediate reopening of business activities

The protesters stood apart from each other wearing masks bearing the Italian flags and holding posters demanding businesses reopen

The protesters stood apart from each other wearing masks bearing the Italian flags and holding posters demanding businesses reopen

Demonstrators in Venice asking for restrictions to bars and restaurants and other commercial activities to be eased were gathering in close proximity to each other

Demonstrators in Venice asking for restrictions to bars and restaurants and other commercial activities to be eased were gathering in close proximity to each other

People wearing masks sit on an underground train in Milan, with a 3ft safety distance marked out on the carriage floor

People wearing masks sit on an underground train in Milan, with a 3ft safety distance marked out on the carriage floor 

Family reunion: Melia Famoso (right) and her husband Giovanni (left) hug their grandchildren for the first time in two months in San Donato Milanese near Milan today, with Italians allowed to visit their relatives again

Family reunion: Melia Famoso (right) and her husband Giovanni (left) hug their grandchildren for the first time in two months in San Donato Milanese near Milan today, with Italians allowed to visit their relatives again 

People jog in the Villa Doria Pamphili park in Rome this morning, after parks were re-opened - with the government ordering Italians to maintain adequate 'spacing'

People jog in the Villa Doria Pamphili park in Rome this morning, after parks were re-opened - with the government ordering Italians to maintain adequate 'spacing' 

People wearing masks walk on the platform of the Cadorna railway station in Milan today as Italy begins a staggered re-opening after two months of lockdown

People wearing masks walk on the platform of the Cadorna railway station in Milan today as Italy begins a staggered re-opening after two months of lockdown 

Builders work at a construction site in Catania in Sicily today - some of the millions of people returning to work in Italy today

Builders work at a construction site in Catania in Sicily today - some of the millions of people returning to work in Italy today 

People get off a train in Milan this morning - all of them wearing masks - a day after Italy recorded its lowest daily death toll (174) since the lockdown came into force

People get off a train in Milan this morning - all of them wearing masks - a day after Italy recorded its lowest daily death toll (174) since the lockdown came into force 

Italy's number of new coronavirus cases, shown on this graph, fell to only 1,389 today - the lowest since the lockdown came into force on March 10

Italy's number of new coronavirus cases, shown on this graph, fell to only 1,389 today - the lowest since the lockdown came into force on March 10 

Italy's daily death toll was also at an eight-week low of 174 yesterday, although that followed a spike of 474 deaths reported on Saturday

Italy's daily death toll was also at an eight-week low of 174 yesterday, although that followed a spike of 474 deaths reported on Saturday 

Some regions have gone further. The Veneto region which includes Venice and the southern Calabria region have been serving food and drink at outdoor bars and restaurants since last week. 

The area around Genoa is thinking of allowing small groups of people to go sailing and reopening its beaches. But neighbouring Emilia-Romagna is keeping them closed - even to those who live by the sea.     

'We are feeling a mix of joy and fear,' 40-year-old Stefano Milano said in Rome.

'There will be great happiness in being able to go running again carefree, in my son being allowed to have his little cousin over to blow out his birthday candles, to see our parents,' the father-of-three said.

'But we are also apprehensive because they are old and my father-in-law has cancer so is high risk'.

A poll by the Piepoli Institute showed 62 per cent of Italians think they will need psychological support with coming to grips with the post-lockdown world.

'The night of the virus continues,' sociologist Ilvo Diamanti wrote in La Repubblica daily. 'And you can hardly see the light on the horizon. If anything, we're getting used to moving in the dark.'  

Almost everything except for pharmacies and grocery stores was shut across Italy by March 12 under the first nationwide lockdown in Europe.  

Conte's final roll of the dice involved closing all non-essential factories on March 22. Italy's highest single toll - 919 in a day - was reported five days later. 

Italy's economy - the eurozone's third-largest last year - is expected to shrink more than in any year since the Great Depression of the 1930s.

Half of the workforce is receiving state support and the same number told a top pollster that they were afraid of becoming unemployed. 

People visit a cemetery filled with flowers in Genoa today. Attending funerals with up to 15 mourners is among the activities which are now permitted again after a two-month lockdown

People visit a cemetery filled with flowers in Genoa today. Attending funerals with up to 15 mourners is among the activities which are now permitted again after a two-month lockdown 

People stand in a circle in a park in Rome today after the Italian government allowed parks to re-open subject to social distancing being maintained

People stand in a circle in a park in Rome today after the Italian government allowed parks to re-open subject to social distancing being maintained 

A funeral takes place in Catania today with mourners wearing masks by the side of the hearse - with up to 15 people now allowed to gather to bury the dead

A funeral takes place in Catania today with mourners wearing masks by the side of the hearse - with up to 15 people now allowed to gather to bury the dead 

A thermal camera (top left) scans the body temperature of commuters arriving from regional trains at a station in Milan this morning

A thermal camera (top left) scans the body temperature of commuters arriving from regional trains at a station in Milan this morning

People wear masks after getting off a high-speed train at a station in Naples today as the country starts to lift a nationwide lockdown which came into effect on March 10

People wear masks after getting off a high-speed train at a station in Naples today as the country starts to lift a nationwide lockdown which came into effect on March 10 

The Porta Palazzo market in Turin re-opened with social distancing rules today, as Italy relaxed a number of its most severe lockdown restrictions

The Porta Palazzo market in Turin re-opened with social distancing rules today, as Italy relaxed a number of its most severe lockdown restrictions 

Passengers in protective masks line up after arriving with on a Frecciarossa high-speed train in Naples, southern Italy, today

Passengers in protective masks line up after arriving with on a Frecciarossa high-speed train in Naples, southern Italy, today 

A woman wearing a face mask pours beer from a tap as Italy begins a staged end to a nationwide lockdown due to the spread of the coronavirus disease

A woman wearing a face mask pours beer from a tap as Italy begins a staged end to a nationwide lockdown due to the spread of the coronavirus disease

People enjoy a sunny day at Villa Doria Pamphilj park in Rome, Italy, today as the country gently eases out of the strict lockdown imposed on them

People enjoy a sunny day at Villa Doria Pamphilj park in Rome, Italy, today as the country gently eases out of the strict lockdown imposed on them

Passengers arriving in Naples form a queue as people start to travel and move around again after the lockdown was eased in Italy

Passengers arriving in Naples form a queue as people start to travel and move around again after the lockdown was eased in Italy 

People headed out in Rome's parks to enjoy the sunshine today as the Italian government gradually lifts the lockdown restrictions implemented to stem the coronavirus spread

People headed out in Rome's parks to enjoy the sunshine today as the Italian government gradually lifts the lockdown restrictions implemented to stem the coronavirus spread

In Portugal, businesses including hair salons and car dealers can resume their operations today after a six-week ban.   

The wearing of face masks or visors is compulsory in stores and on public transport under the government's plan unveiled last week.

Portugal declared a state of emergency on March 19 and has so far recorded more than 25,000 virus cases, including over a thousand deaths.

That was lifted on Sunday but people were still encouraged to stay home as the country takes tentative steps towards normal life.

Shops cannot open before 10am and must ensure social distancing measures. Hairdressers and beauty salons can receive customers by appointment only.

Anyone found not wearing a mask or visor on public transport could be fined up to 350 euros (£310).

Restrictions on movement will be eased in the coming weeks, the government said on Thursday.

Senior schools will reopen on May 18, but long-distance learning will remain the norm for primary and middle schools through to the end of the year.

Museums, bars, restaurants and art galleries will also open their doors from May 18, two weeks from today.  

Those who can will be expected to work from home throughout May and groups of more than 10 people are banned.

Football league action is slated to resume on the final weekend of the month.

In Spain, businesses that operate by appointment, such as hairdressers and beauty salons, will resume limited services from today. 

In the next stage, outdoor areas of bars and restaurants can open at 50 per cent occupancy, while groups of up to 10 people will be allowed in public places and in homes. 

A man gets a haircut in Alcala de Henares near Madrid today, with hair salons one of the businesses which have been allowed to re-open in Spain today

A man gets a haircut in Alcala de Henares near Madrid today, with hair salons one of the businesses which have been allowed to re-open in Spain today 

Two hairdressers were wearing full face shields as well as masks in Antonio Garrido's styling salon in Barcelona today

Two hairdressers were wearing full face shields as well as masks in Antonio Garrido's styling salon in Barcelona today 

A metro passenger receives a mask from a Red Cross worker at Atocha station in Madrid today

A metro passenger receives a mask from a Red Cross worker at Atocha station in Madrid today

Commuters headed to work as normal on the metro today in Spain's capital Madrid. The country has entered the first stage of its lockdown rollback

Commuters headed to work as normal on the metro today in Spain's capital Madrid. The country has entered the first stage of its lockdown rollback 

Bookshop owners prepare their store in Madrid, Spain today as small shops begin to reopen after a long lockdown across the country

Bookshop owners prepare their store in Madrid, Spain today as small shops begin to reopen after a long lockdown across the country 

Commuters get on and off a train at a metro station in Paris today. The transport authority in Paris is aiming to resume 70 per cent of its operations by May 11, when masks will also become mandatory

Commuters get on and off a train at a metro station in Paris today. The transport authority in Paris is aiming to resume 70 per cent of its operations by May 11, when masks will also become mandatory

Cyclists - some wearing facemasks - ride along a street in Paris today as the city prepares to ease lockdown restrictions from next week

Cyclists - some wearing facemasks - ride along a street in Paris today as the city prepares to ease lockdown restrictions from next week

People queue outside a supermarket in Paris today. France has been on lockdown for two months but restrictions are set to be eased on May 11

People queue outside a supermarket in Paris today. France has been on lockdown for two months but restrictions are set to be eased on May 11

Eurostar travellers wearing face masks arrive at the Gare du Nord train station in Paris today. All passengers must now wear a face mask

Eurostar travellers wearing face masks arrive at the Gare du Nord train station in Paris today. All passengers must now wear a face mask 

Germany is continuing to re-open schools today, initially for pupils who are approaching summer exams. 

Unlike in some countries such as Denmark and France which are re-opening primary schools first, Germany is keeping the youngest children at home for now, although some older elementary school pupils are back. 

German media estimates that hundreds of thousands of children will be back today, with only a minority of schools requiring masks. 

However, social distancing measures are being kept in place to prevent a renewed spread of the disease. 

Germany has a particularly keen eye on the R0 rate, which is currently estimated at 0.78 by health officials. 

Angela Merkel has explained how even a small increase above 1 would leave Germany's health system overburdened by virus cases.

Germany has seen its numbers of new cases and deaths drop to their lowest in early March since recent days, possibly deflated by a long weekend. 

Monday morning's figures showed only 679 new cases and 43 new deaths in the last 24 hours. The number of infections is the smallest since March 11. 

In Austria, pupils in their final year are returning to high schools today, with other schools set to re-open 'step by step' from May 15. 

Most classes will be split into two groups, with one attending school Monday to Wednesday and the other Thursday to Friday, then swapping the following week, education minister Heinz Fassmann said. 

Pupils at a school in Berlin sit several seats apart at a classroom today on the first day of classes since March

Pupils at a school in Berlin sit several seats apart at a classroom today on the first day of classes since March

People line up outside the KaDeWe department store in Berlin today, with Germany continuing to take steps out of lockdown

People line up outside the KaDeWe department store in Berlin today, with Germany continuing to take steps out of lockdown

People wearing protective masks walk past the open Karstadt shopping centre in Berlin, Germany today as lockdown measures ease up

People wearing protective masks walk past the open Karstadt shopping centre in Berlin, Germany today as lockdown measures ease up 

Hairdressers work at a hair salon that opened today for the first time since March during the novel coronavirus crisis in Berlin, Germany

Hairdressers work at a hair salon that opened today for the first time since March during the novel coronavirus crisis in Berlin, Germany

Dresden Zoo in eastern Germany reopened today after being closed for more than six weeks due to the coronavirus crisis

Dresden Zoo in eastern Germany reopened today after being closed for more than six weeks due to the coronavirus crisis

In Austria, students Lea Karner (left) and Dorian Di Giorgio (right) were locking up their bikes as they arrived at school in Vienna this morning, as some schools re-opened after more than a month away

In Austria, students Lea Karner (left) and Dorian Di Giorgio (right) were locking up their bikes as they arrived at school in Vienna this morning, as some schools re-opened after more than a month away 

Greece is also lifting restrictions today, with people allowed to leave their homes but not the wider regions where they live. 

Some retail stores, including bookshops and hair salons, are re-opening today and others later in the month. Schools will open gradually, starting on May 11. 

Greece relies heavily on tourism but has seen large-scale booking cancellations because of the coronavirus pandemic.

Its borders remain closed to citizens of non-EU nations including the United States and Britain as well as of Spain and Italy as part of the lockdown measures. 

Greece is also lifting restrictions today, with people allowed to leave their homes but not the wider regions where they live. Pictured is a barbers in Athens which reopened today

Greece is also lifting restrictions today, with people allowed to leave their homes but not the wider regions where they live. Pictured is a barbers in Athens which reopened today

Some retail stores, including bookshops and hair salons, are re-opening today in Greece. Schools will open gradually, starting on May 11. Pictured is a park in Athens as people enjoying being out and about

Some retail stores, including bookshops and hair salons, are re-opening today in Greece. Schools will open gradually, starting on May 11. Pictured is a park in Athens as people enjoying being out and about 

The government made no mention on Tuesday of when those restrictions would be lifted. 

Greece also moved hundreds of migrants from a camp on the island of Lesbos to mainland facilities on Sunday as part of efforts to ease overcrowding. 

The European Union has asked Greece to move migrants most at risk of contracting the coronavirus from the camps on its Mediterranean islands. 

Athens had opposed moving them all to the mainland, citing the absence of cases in the camps while the coronavirus was spreading elsewhere in the country. 

At least 110,000 people are living in migrant facilities - 40,000 of them in overcrowded camps on five islands.  

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Chinese state media accuses the US of starting 'unprecedented propaganda warfare' - Daily Mail

China accuses the US of launching 'unprecedented propaganda warfare' and even blames Trump for 'impeding global efforts to fight COVID-19' after the president accused Beijing of cover-up

  • The Global Times, a state-run newspaper, escalated its war of words today
  • The US 'continues to engage in unprecedented propaganda warfare', it said
  • Trump said China had made a 'horrible mistake' and tried to cover-up the crisis
  • Pompeo claimed there was 'enormous evidence' the virus escaped from a lab
  • China's state broadcaster CCTV today called Pompeo 'insane' over his theory 
  • Here’s how to help people impacted by Covid-19

A major Chinese propaganda outlet has accused the US of launching 'unprecedented propaganda warfare' as Beijing sharpens its rhetoric against Washington amid a diplomatic war over the new coronavirus.

The Global Times, a state-backed newspaper, also blamed Trump for 'trying to impede global efforts in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic'.

The fresh editorial attack came as Trump yesterday said that China had made a 'horrible mistake' and tried to cover-up the coronavirus outbreak.

Hours before Trump's remarks, US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo claimed there was 'enormous evidence' to show that the virus escaped from a lab in Wuhan, where the pandemic first emerged in December. 

China's President Xi (pictured on January 17) is facing widespread doubts that his government has covered up the true scale of the outbreak
Trump (pictured on January 15) yesterday said that China had made a 'horrible mistake' and tried to cover-up the crisis

China's President Xi (left, pictured on January 17) is facing widespread doubts that his government has covered up the true scale of the outbreak. Trump (right, pictured on January 15) yesterday said that China had made a 'horrible mistake' and tried to cover-up the crisis

The US has become the country worst-hit by the deadly disease, with more than 68,000 recorded COVID-19 deaths. Pictured, people wear protective face masks as they wait in line to receive free food at a curbside pantry for needy residents in Brooklyn, NYC, on April 24

The US has become the country worst-hit by the deadly disease, with more than 68,000 recorded COVID-19 deaths. Pictured, people wear protective face masks as they wait in line to receive free food at a curbside pantry for needy residents in Brooklyn, NYC, on April 24

China's President Xi is facing widespread doubts that his government has covered up the true scale of the outbreak.

As many as 232,000 people may have contracted the disease in China during the epidemic, experts in Hong Kong believe. The figure is four times the official tally released by Beijing.

World leaders, including Angela Merkel and Emmanuel Macron, have hinted their disapproval of Chinese tactics of false information amid the ongoing pandemic.

An internal report from China reveals that global anti-China sentiment is at its highest since the 1989 Tiananmen Square crackdown. 

The backlash, led by the US, needs to be prepared in a worst-case scenario for armed confrontation between the two global powers, according to sources familiar with the document.

'We've said from the beginning that this was a virus that originated in Wuhan, China,' Pompeo said on ABC. 'We took a lot of grief for that from the outset. Remember, China has a history of infecting the world, and they have a history of running substandard laboratories,' he added

'We've said from the beginning that this was a virus that originated in Wuhan, China,' Pompeo said on ABC. 'We took a lot of grief for that from the outset. Remember, China has a history of infecting the world, and they have a history of running substandard laboratories,' he added

Chinese officials have denied there is any connection between the outbreak and the Institute of Virology in Wuhan. The picture shows researchers working in the lab in February, 2017

Chinese officials have denied there is any connection between the outbreak and the Institute of Virology in Wuhan. The picture shows researchers working in the lab in February, 2017

The Global Times was blasting Pompeo's claims over the virus's origin when it escalated its war of words against the Trump administration. 

The harsh column accused Pompeo of 'bluffing' and continuing to 'fool' the American public.

It said: 'Since Pompeo said his claims are supported by "enormous evidence," then he should present this so-called evidence to the world, and especially to the American public who he continually tries to fool.

'The truth is that Pompeo does not have any evidence, and during Sunday's interview, he was bluffing.

It continued: 'The Trump administration continues to engage in unprecedented propaganda warfare while trying to impede global efforts in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic.

'The most urgent tasks for international communities are to prevent the virus from spreading and to save lives while restarting the world economy.

'Ironically, Washington has put forth the weakest efforts in accomplishing the aforementioned tasks.'

Hu Xijin, the editor-in-chief of the Global Times, last Friday accused Trump of 'publicly lying about China'. He wrote in a column 'Why is the American public so easily fooled?'

Hu Xijin, the editor-in-chief of the Global Times, last Friday accused Trump of 'publicly lying about China'. He wrote in a column 'Why is the American public so easily fooled?'

Trump (pictured on April 30) last week made the explosive charge that the coronavirus - which has killed more than 247,000 worldwide and wreaked havoc on the global economy - might have been created in a Chinese lab. He also threatened to impose new tariffs on China

Trump (pictured on April 30) last week made the explosive charge that the coronavirus - which has killed more than 247,000 worldwide and wreaked havoc on the global economy - might have been created in a Chinese lab. He also threatened to impose new tariffs on China

The article then suggested that Trump and his team were trying to divert the public's attention from their 'incompetent' in the hope of winning the election this year.

It wrote: 'As the US presidential election campaigns are underway, the Trump administration has implemented a strategy designed to divert attention from the incompetence it has displayed in fighting the pandemic.

'It is clear that their goal is to blame China for the pandemic by pinpointing the country as the source of COVID-19.'

Last week Trump told reporters that he had seen proof that suggests the virus originated in the lab, but he did not go into detail.

'If Washington has solid evidence, then it should let research institutes and scientists examine and verify it,' the Global Times asserted in today's commentary.

'Another option would be to have intelligence agencies release a detailed report on the origin of the virus, which would help the White House keep its fabrications moving forward.'

Beijing insists the WHO has found no evidence that the novel coronavirus was manmade. 

The pandemic has killed more than 247,000 people and infected over 3.5 million worldwide

The pandemic has killed more than 247,000 people and infected over 3.5 million worldwide

A video released by Chinese state broadcaster CCTV in February shows virologists donning spacesuit-like protective gears as they work in the P4 lab at the Wuhan Institute of Virology

A video released by Chinese state broadcaster CCTV in February shows virologists donning spacesuit-like protective gears as they work in the P4 lab at the Wuhan Institute of Virology

Billed as China's 'most belligerent tabloid', the Global Times has been at the forefront of defending Beijing's actions and denouncing the West over its criticism against the Community Party.

It slams the Trump administration nearly every day amid the global outbreak.

The paper's editor-in-chief, Hu Xijin, last Friday launched an astonishing attack on Trump, accusing him of 'publicly lying about China'.

Hu admitted that 'some Chinese experts made some misjudgments at the early stage of the outbreak' before quickly pointing his finger at Trump, saying that the US President 'had repeatedly downplayed the risk of the outbreak and brushed aside warnings'.

He continued: 'Then there is the fact that Trump can boost himself in the US and shirk his responsibility for failing to fight the epidemic by publicly lying about China.

'Why is the American public so easily fooled?'

Beijing and Washington have been locking horns in a tit-for-tat diplomatic dispute over the COVID-19 pandemic.

Chinese state media intensifies anti-US propaganda campaigns

Various other Chinese state media outlets have also intensified their campaigns in stirring up anti-US sentiment. 

China's state broadcaster on Monday branded Pompeo's remarks over the virus's origin as 'insane and evasive'.

Titled 'Evil Pompeo is wantonly spewing poison and spreading lies', the scathing commentary cited WHO executive director Mike Ryan and Columbia University virologist W. Ian Lipkin, who claimed that the virus is natural in origin and was not man-made or leaked from a laboratory.

China's CCTV branded Pompeo's remarks over the virus's origin as 'insane and evasive' in a commentary titled 'evil Pompeo is wantonly spewing poison and spreading lies'

China's CCTV branded Pompeo's remarks over the virus's origin as 'insane and evasive' in a commentary titled 'evil Pompeo is wantonly spewing poison and spreading lies'

Pompeo has said there is 'enormous evidence' showing the virus originated in a lab

Pompeo has said there is 'enormous evidence' showing the virus originated in a lab

'These flawed and unreasonable remarks by American politicians make it clear to more and more people that no "evidence" exists,' the commentary said.

'The so-called 'virus leaked from a Wuhan lab' hype is a complete and utter lie. American politicians are rushing to shift the blame, cheat votes and suppress China when their own domestic anti-epidemic efforts are a mess.'

Two further commentaries published on Monday by state newspaper People's Daily attacked Pompeo and former White House strategist Steve Bannon as a "pair of lying clowns", and blasted Bannon as a "Cold War living fossil".

Bannon last week said on a US far-right talk show that China had committed a "biological Chernobyl" against America and advocated the theory that the virus originated in the Wuhan Institute of Virology, echoing recent White House rhetoric.

The US accuses China of covering up the outbreak, hiding its real origin and taking advantage of the crisis to push its territorial ambitions.

China accuses the US of carrying out 'smear campaigns' and avoiding its responsibilities in containing the disease. A spokesperson has also suggested that the virus might have been brought to Wuhan by US troops.

Trump suggested last night that the coronavirus pandemic sweeping the globe was the result of a 'horrible mistake' made by China and that Chinese officials tried to cover it up.

The president continued to point the finger at Beijing and fuelled growing suggestions that COVID-19 spread from a Wuhan laboratory before snowballing into a worldwide pandemic.

His fiery remarks at Sunday's Fox News virtual town hall meeting at Washington's Lincoln Memorial came hours after Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said there was a 'significant amount of evidence' the virus had escaped.

President Donald Trump suggested that the coronavirus pandemic sweeping the globe is the result of a 'horrible mistake' made by China

President Donald Trump suggested that the coronavirus pandemic sweeping the globe is the result of a 'horrible mistake' made by China

Trump also said there was enough evidence to prove President Xi Jinping's regime misled the world. The Chinese leader is pictured during a visit to the province of Shaanxi on April 20

Trump also said there was enough evidence to prove President Xi Jinping's regime misled the world. The Chinese leader is pictured during a visit to the province of Shaanxi on April 20

Trump also said there was enough evidence to prove President Xi Jinping's regime misled the global community.

'Well, I don't think there's any question about it. We wanted to go in; they didn't want us to go in. Things are coming out that are pretty compelling. I don't think there's any question,' the president said Sunday.

'Personally, I think they made a horrible mistake, and they didn't want to admit it,' he added.

His comments came as a Department of Homeland Security report shared on Sunday revealed US officials believe China' intentionally concealed the severity' of the pandemic in early January and hoarded medical supplies.

The four-page report dated May 1 that was obtained by the Associated Press notes that China downplayed the virus publicly but increased imports and decreased exports of medical supplies.

The document accuses China of covering their tracks by 'denying there were export restrictions and obfuscating and delaying provision of its trade data.'

It lends weight to a leaked dossier drawn up by the Five Eyes intelligence alliance which describes how Beijing made whistleblowers' disappear', destroyed virus samples in the early days and scrubbed the internet of any mention of the disease in the early stages.

Dr Yuan Zhiming (pictured), the deputy head of the Wuhan Institute of Virology, told CGTN 'there's no way this virus came from us'. He also refuted claims that the virus was man-made

Dr Yuan Zhiming (pictured), the deputy head of the Wuhan Institute of Virology, told CGTN 'there's no way this virus came from us'. He also refuted claims that the virus was man-made

The Wuhan Institute of Virology (pictured) is affiliated to the Chinese Academy of Sciences

The Wuhan Institute of Virology (pictured) is affiliated to the Chinese Academy of Sciences

Earlier on Sunday Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said that 'a significant amount of evidence' suggested the virus came from the Wuhan lab.

'I can tell you that there is a significant amount of evidence that this came from that laboratory in Wuhan.

'These are not the first time that we've had a world exposed to viruses as a result of failures in a Chinese lab,' Pompeo said on ABC's This Week.

The US intelligence community said it believes that COVID-19 was not 'manmade or genetically modified' but was investigating whether it was caused by 'an accident at a laboratory in Wuhan'.

However, Chinese officials and scientists have denied that there is any connection between the outbreak and the Institute of Virology in Wuhan that studies infectious diseases, including coronavirus.

Dr Yuan Zhiming, the deputy head of the Wuhan Institute of Virology, hit back at the accusations in an interview with state media last month.

'There's no way this virus came from us,' Dr Yuan told CGTN, the English-language arm of CCTV.

'I know it's impossible,' he added. 

Dr Yuan said that a manmade coronavirus would be beyond human intelligence as he rejected claims that the virus was artificially engineered.

Classified Chinese report warns of 'armed confrontation' between Beijing and Washington US, sources reveal 

Beijing could face a rising wave of hostility in the wake of the coronavirus outbreak that could tip relations with the United States into 'armed confrontation', an internal Chinese report has warned.

The report, presented early last month by the Ministry of State Security to top Beijing leaders including President Xi Jinping, concluded that global anti-China sentiment is at its highest since the 1989 Tiananmen Square crackdown, the sources said.

As a result, Beijing faces a wave of anti-China sentiment led by the United States in the aftermath of the pandemic and needs to be prepared in a worst-case scenario for armed confrontation between the two global powers, according to people familiar with the report's content, who declined to be identified given the sensitivity of the matter.

US President Donald Trump is pictured meeting with China's President Xi Jinping at the start of their bilateral meeting at the G20 leaders summit in Osaka, Japan, June 29, 2019

US President Donald Trump is pictured meeting with China's President Xi Jinping at the start of their bilateral meeting at the G20 leaders summit in Osaka, Japan, June 29, 2019

The report was drawn up by the China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations (CICIR), a think tank affiliated with the Ministry of State Security, China's top intelligence body.

Although the briefing paper remains disclosed, the content of the document was described to Reuters by people who had direct knowledge of its findings.

'I don't have relevant information,' the Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson's office said in a statement responding to questions from Reuters on the report.

China's Ministry of State Security has no public contact details and could not be reached for comment.

CICIR, an influential think tank that until 1980 was within the Ministry of State Security and advises the Chinese government on foreign and security policy, did not reply to a request for comment.

The Tiananmen Square crackdown is immortalised by the above picture called the 'Tank Man', which shows a student holding bags of grocers standing in front of a row of tanks to protest at the clampdown by the armies against its own people. The picture was taken by AP photographer Jeff Widener from a sixth-floor balcony of the Beijing Hotel near Tiananmen

The Tiananmen Square crackdown is immortalised by the above picture called the 'Tank Man', which shows a student holding bags of grocers standing in front of a row of tanks to protest at the clampdown by the armies against its own people. The picture was taken by AP photographer Jeff Widener from a sixth-floor balcony of the Beijing Hotel near Tiananmen

But the presentation of the report shows how seriously Beijing takes the threat of a building backlash that could threaten what China sees as its strategic investments overseas and its view of its security standing, according to Reuters.

Relations between China and the United States are widely seen to be at their worst point in decades, with deepening mistrust and friction points from US allegations of unfair trade and technology practices to disputes over Hong Kong, Taiwan and contested territories in the South China Sea.

In recent days, US President Donald Trump, facing a more difficult re-election campaign as the coronavirus has claimed tens of thousands of American lives and ravaged the U.S. economy, has been ramping up his criticism of Beijing and threatening new tariffs on China. His administration, meanwhile, is considering retaliatory measures against China over the outbreak, officials said.

It is widely believed in Beijing that the United States wants to contain a rising China, which has become more assertive globally as its economy has grown.

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2020-05-04 16:54:29Z
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Brazil’s business leaders fret over Bolsonaro - Financial Times

Wearing a green suit and golden tie and shoes — the colours of Brazil’s flag — to meet president Jair Bolsonaro, Luciano Hang, owner of department store chain Havan, belongs to a shrinking cohort of faithful professing unwavering trust in the far-right leader despite the rising death toll from the coronavirus pandemic, a judicial scandal at the top of the state and a steep fall in the national currency.

“There is a sensation of confidence and optimism,” he says after the meeting.

An increasing number of — more discreet — business leaders are nurturing doubts however. Brazil’s business community had rejoiced about the president’s free market views when he was elected. It is now anxious that the economic and political outlook under the mercurial president is fast deteriorating.

A key business confidence index by FGV IBRE fell in April to the lowest level on record, reflecting the prospect of a second recession in less than five years, stemming from the Covid-19 pandemic.

The death toll from the novel coronavirus in Latin America’s largest economy has surpassed that of China, with an official count of more than 7,025 victims. A political crisis rages on following a judicial investigation into President Jair Bolsonaro. The liberal economic agenda of Paulo Guedes, finance minister, has been derailed by emergency measures amid rumours he will leave the administration, pushing the Brazilian currency last week to a new low.

“People are starting to say this is not what we have hoped for,” said a senior official at a leading business lobby group.

“As long as there is this combination of extremely low activity level and high uncertainty about the future, unfortunately, business confidence will remain very low,” said Aloisio Campelo Junior of FGV IBRE, whose industrial confidence index also dropped to its worst recorded level.

It is a radical change from only months ago. Then, Mr Guedes, the University of Chicago-educated economy minister, was on track to revamp Brazil’s economy by rooting out vested interests, liberalising markets and ushering in a more open style of capitalism through reforms. But the abrupt resignation of star justice minister Sérgio Moro last month has fuelled fears that Mr Guedes — one of the few remaining technocratic moderates in the Bolsonaro administration — could be next. His departure would kill off hopes for post-pandemic reforms.

“What Guedes preached was music to our ears. If he leaves, it would be a total disaster,” said a senior banker from São Paulo’s Avenida Faria Lima, known as Brazil’s Wall Street, where until only recently the optimism was palpable following the passage of key reforms at the end of last year.

The president tried to reassure investors last week that “the man who decides the economy in Brazil is called Paulo Guedes”. The economy minister then reiterated the importance “of structural reforms” to emerge from the current crisis. Local business people remain unconvinced, though. “How can we know this is sustainable? There is a high level of irresponsibility as Bolsonaro is very impulsive,” said the banker.

When questioned after the death toll showed Brazil had more coronavirus deaths than China, Mr Bolsonaro replied: “So what?” The president has clashed with members of his cabinet, senior lawmakers, top judges and the bulk of governors who defend social isolation measures to fight the outbreak. On Sunday he drew crowds of supporters in Brasília against many of those measures.

For Alessandra Ribeiro, director of macroeconomics at consultancy Tendencias, “uncertainty is the main problem, the risk is the government is going to start using fiscal policy to fuel growth”. The administration is releasing a monthly cash transfer of R$600 (US$110) to low-income citizens during the economic hardship that, some fear, Mr Bolsonaro may be tempted to leave in place to sustain his popularity.

“The moment Guedes realises that his fiscal responsibility agenda went to waste because Bolsonaro turned to a populist economic agenda, that is when he will throw in the towel,” said a top Brazilian banker.

Paulo Skaf, head of Fiesp, the powerful industry lobby group in São Paulo, told the Financial Times “Paulo Guedes is not leaving”, stressing that “the reforms at this point gave way to emergency actions”.

A financier close to the Bolsonaro family said “the drop in fiscal conservatism is not based on Guedes being out of favour but based on the realities of Covid”.

For the financier, if Mr Guedes were to leave, “he is not the only Chicago boy in town”, pointing at Roberto Castello Branco, head of state-run oil company Petrobras, and Rubem de Freitas Novaes, president of state-owned bank Banco do Brasil.

Henrique Constantino, co-founder of Gol, the Brazilian airline, agrees “it is important to have a person there with the same orientation” as the current minister.

But Mr Bolsonaro’s tendency to pick fights — he has already got rid of the Chicago-educated Joaquim Levy from the presidency of development bank BNDES — concerns some.

Business leaders said they recently had to lobby the government to prevent the departure of the pragmatic agriculture minister, Tereza Cristina da Costa, when she came under fire from hardline Bolsonaro supporters for fostering business with China, Brazil’s main trading partner.

“Bolsonaro has been screwing up with a certain frequency,” said a Brazilian infrastructure investor. “There is a pandemic everywhere in the world, but here you have a pandemic coupled with a political crisis. It is a tremendous problem.”

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2020-05-04 15:20:30Z
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