Sabtu, 01 Agustus 2020

TikTok: How would the US go about banning the Chinese app? - BBC News

"We may be banning TikTok," President Trump told reporters, saying an announcement could come as soon as this weekend.

He added there were other options - but how might a ban work?

One obvious starting place would be to order Apple and Google to remove the app from their online stores.

This might be done by adding TikTok's owner Bytedance to a Commerce Department entity list, and forbidding US firms from working with it - a similar tactic was used to stop Google providing its apps to Huawei.

That would prevent new users from being able to download the app.

Existing users would be prevented from receiving notifications and installing updates, although they would still have the app on their devices.

One way to address this would be to tell Apple and Google to use a "kill switch" facility they both have, which lets them remotely wipe or prevent blacklisted apps from launching.

A Brazilian judge once threatened to force the two firms to use the power in 2014, but ultimately backed off.

Apple and Google would likely be loathe to take control of users' smartphones in such a way and might even resist such an order.

So an easier alternative might be to compel local internet service providers to block access to TikTok's servers.

This would have the added advantage of preventing TikTok's videos being viewable via its website.

India took such a measure when it banned TikTok and dozens of other Chinese apps. And users have reported being unable to circumvent the block by using a virtual private network (VPN).

But it's not clear how Mr Trump would enforce such an order.

A less draconian approach would be to ban TikTok from being installed onto federal employees' work phones.

Congress has already voted in favour of the idea and the Senate is still considering it. But that would be a much less dramatic move than Trump seems to be hinting at.

A further possibility is that the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (Cifus) - which is chaired by the US Treasury - rules against Bytedance's takeover of the app Musical.ly, whose users were migrated over to TikTok in 2018.

Musical.ly was owned by another Chinese start-up.

But Cifus has the power to review takeovers that potentially pose a national security risk. And because Bytedance did not seek clearance for the acquisition at the time, the committee was able to launch a post-deal probe last year.

If Cifus rejects the takeover, it could order Bytedance to shut down the service in the US.

The question is whether a spun-off TikTok would be allowed to continue under different ownership as an alternative, perhaps even with a rebrand.

Microsoft is reportedly in talks to acquire the business - some internet wags have already suggested it might be called Microsoft Teens (a play on the the firm's Teams service).

The US tech giant would presumably be viewed as a more trustworthy guardian of the data the app collects, and assuage fears the China might still be somehow accessing its logs.

When asked about the prospect of such a deal, Microsoft declined to comment.

What does TikTok say?

"One hundred million Americans come to TikTok for entertainment and connection.

"We've hired nearly 1,000 people to our US team this year alone, and are proud to be hiring another 10,000 employees.

"TikTok US user data is stored in the US, with strict controls on employee access. TikTok's biggest investors come from the US.

"We are committed to protecting our users' privacy and safety as we continue working to bring joy to families and meaningful careers to those who create on our platform."

TikTok Timeline

March 2012: Bytedance is established in China and launches Neihan Duanzi - an app to help Chinese users share memes

September 2016: Bytedance launches the short-form video app Douyin in China

August 2017: An international version of Douyin is launched under the brand TikTok in some parts of the world, but not the US at this time

November 2017: Bytedance buys lip-synch music app Musical.ly

May 2018: TikTok declared world's most downloaded non-game iOS app over first three months of the year, by market research firm Sensor Tower

August 2018: Bytedance announces it is shutting down Musical.ly and is moving users over to TikTok

February 2019: TikTok fined in US over Musical.ly's handling of under-13s' data

October 2019: Facebook's Mark Zuckerberg publicly criticises TikTok, accusing it of censoring protests

November 2019: Cifus opens national security investigation into TikTok

May 2020: TikTok hires Disney executive Kevin Meyer to become the division's chief executive and chief operating officer of Bytedance

July 2020: US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, and then President Trump, say TikTok may be banned

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2020-08-01 12:33:45Z
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Donald Trump says he is considering banning TikTok - The Sun

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  1. Donald Trump says he is considering banning TikTok  The Sun
  2. TikTok: Trump says he will ban Chinese video app in the US  BBC News
  3. Trump news - live: President to ban TikTok today as Joe Biden narrows VP list  The Independent
  4. TikTok ban is 'INEVITABLE' in Australia a leading China expert has warned  Daily Mail
  5. Donald Trump vows to ban TikTok in the United States due to security concerns over Chinese-owned app  Evening Standard
  6. View Full coverage on Google News

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2020-08-01 10:48:10Z
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Trump says he will ban TikTok in the US - The Independent

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  1. Trump says he will ban TikTok in the US  The Independent
  2. TikTok: Trump says he will ban Chinese video app in the US  BBC News
  3. Donald Trump vows to ban TikTok in the United States due to security concerns over Chinese-owned app  Evening Standard
  4. Trump news - live: President to ban TikTok today as Joe Biden narrows VP list  The Independent
  5. TikTok ban is 'INEVITABLE' in Australia a leading China expert has warned  Daily Mail
  6. View Full coverage on Google News

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2020-08-01 08:59:50Z
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News Corp: Rupert Murdoch's son James quits company - BBC News

James Murdoch, the younger son of media mogul Rupert Murdoch, has resigned from the board of News Corporation citing "disagreements over editorial content".

In a filing to US regulators, he said he also disagreed with some "strategic decisions" made by the company.

The exact nature of the disagreements was not detailed.

But Mr Murdoch has previously criticised News Corp outlets, which include the Wall Street Journal, for climate change coverage.

In recent years James Murdoch has also found himself at odds - politically - with his father, BBC North America correspondent David Willis says.

Whilst Murdoch Senior has pledged support for Donald Trump, James Murdoch has reportedly contributed hundreds of thousands of dollars to the campaign of Mr Trump's Democratic rival, Joe Biden.

James Murdoch's departure from News Corp would, our correspondent says, appear to grant even more influence to his brother Lachlan who is generally thought to share his father's more conservative views.

Rupert, News Corp's executive chairman, and Lachlan, co-chairman, wished James well in a joint statement.

"We're grateful to James for his many years of service to the company," the statement said. "We wish him the very best in his future endeavours."

News Corp also owns The Times, The Sun and The Sunday Times in the UK, as well as a stable of Australian newspapers, including The Australian, The Daily Telegraph and The Herald Sun.

What do we know about past disagreements?

Earlier this year, amid devastating wildfires in Australia, James Murdoch and his wife Kathryn expressed their frustration with climate change coverage by News Corp and Fox.

Their spokesperson told The Daily Beast they were "particularly disappointed with the ongoing denial among the news outlets in Australia given obvious evidence to the contrary."

Rupert Murdoch has described himself as a climate change "sceptic" and denies employing climate deniers.

But critics of News Corp pointed to its comment articles and reporting of the alleged role of arson in the wildfires as minimising the impact of a changing climate.

Who is James Murdoch?

Born in London in 1972, he is the youngest of Rupert Murdoch's three children from his marriage to Anna Torv, the others being sister Elisabeth and brother Lachlan.

He was schooled in New York, going on to study film and history at Harvard University but he dropped out in the mid-1990s without completing his degree.

Gaining a reputation as the family rebel, he set up an independent hip-hop label, Rawkus Records, which launched the career of rapper-actor Mos Def and gave an airing to the then little-known Eminem.

He was formerly chief executive of 21st Century Fox before Walt Disney bought most of its assets last year.

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2020-08-01 07:10:47Z
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TikTok: President Trump says he will ban the social media video app in the US - The Telegraph

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  1. TikTok: President Trump says he will ban the social media video app in the US  The Telegraph
  2. TikTok: Trump says he will ban Chinese video app in the US  BBC News
  3. Donald Trump announces he will BAN TikTok in the U.S.  Daily Mail
  4. Trump vows to ban Chinese-owned TikTok from the US  Sky News
  5. TikTok latest: Microsoft 'in talks' to buy Chinese app as Trump considers US ban  Express
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2020-08-01 07:57:32Z
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Trump vows to ban Chinese-owned TikTok from the US - Sky News

Donald Trump has vowed to ban Chinese video-sharing app TikTok from operating in the US.

Speaking to reporters on Air Force One, the president said: "As far as TikTok is concerned, we're banning them from the United States."

He did not specify how he intended to achieve what he described as a "severance", but he could do it through executive action as early as this weekend.

"Well, I have that authority. I can do it with an executive order or that," he said.

US President Donald Trump holds a COVID-19 and storm preparedness roundtable in Belleair, Florida, July 31, 2020
Image: President Donald Trump says he will ban TikTok from the US

The words are the latest in the administration's increasingly belligerent tone towards China and its technology companies.

They came after Mr Trump signed an order forcing Beijing-based owner ByteDance to sell the US portion of social network TikTok due to national security concerns, according to a report in The Washington Post.

Microsoft is understood to be in the lead to acquire the platform's US service but would not comment.

More from Donald Trump

TikTok said: "While we do not comment on rumours or speculation, we are confident in the long-term success of TikTok."

It comes days after Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden told staff to remove TikTok from their work and personal devices due to security concerns, according to a source within the campaign.

ByteDance launched TikTok in 2017 as a competitor to Facebook and Snap and it has grown in popularity, hitting two billion downloads during April.

But the firm's rise - along with the deteriorating relationship between the US and China - has prompted US government scrutiny.

The US has long accused China of intellectual property theft which costs billions of dollars and thousands of jobs, something Beijing denies.

The other main concern is national security, with US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo having previously described Chinese state-backed tech companies as "Trojan horses for Chinese intelligence".

US military personnel have also been discouraged from using Chinese technology because of the security fears.

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2020-08-01 06:38:48Z
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Jumat, 31 Juli 2020

Trump vows to ban Chinese-owned TikTok from the US - Sky News

Donald Trump has vowed to ban Chinese video-sharing app TikTok from operating in the US.

Speaking to reporters on Air Force One, the president said: "As far as TikTok is concerned, we're banning them from the United States."

He did not specify how he intended to achieve what he described as a "severance", but he could do it through executive action as early as this weekend.

"Well, I have that authority. I can do it with an executive order or that," he said.

US President Donald Trump holds a COVID-19 and storm preparedness roundtable in Belleair, Florida, July 31, 2020
Image: President Donald Trump says he will ban TikTok from the US

The words are the latest in the administration's increasingly belligerent tone towards China and its technology companies.

They came after Mr Trump signed an order forcing Beijing-based owner ByteDance to sell the US portion of social network TikTok due to national security concerns, according to a report in The Washington Post.

Microsoft is understood to be in the lead to acquire the platform's US service but would not comment.

More from Donald Trump

TikTok said: "While we do not comment on rumours or speculation, we are confident in the long-term success of TikTok."

ByteDance launched TikTok in 2017 as a competitor to Facebook and Snap and it has grown in popularity, hitting two billion downloads during April.

But the firm's rise - along with the deteriorating relationship between the US and China - has prompted US government scrutiny.

The US has long accused China of intellectual property theft which costs billions of dollars and thousands of jobs, something Beijing denies.

The other main concern is national security, with US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo having previously described Chinese state-backed tech companies as "Trojan horses for Chinese intelligence".

US military personnel have also been discouraged from using Chinese technology because of the security fears.

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2020-08-01 05:04:01Z
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