Minggu, 14 November 2021

Ecuador prison riot: New fighting at Guayaquil jail kills 68 - BBC News

relatives wait outside prison after latest violence
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At least 68 prisoners have been killed in new fighting at an Ecuadorean prison where more than a hundred inmates died in clashes between rival gangs in September, officials say.

The riot at the Litoral Penitentiary in the city of Guayaquil reportedly began on Friday evening.

Police tactical units who have entered prison buildings have found guns, explosives and blades, reports say.

Nearly 300 inmates have died so far this year in the country's prisons.

September's gang-related violence was the worst in Ecuador's history.

At the time, inmates from one wing of the prison crawled through a hole to gain access to a different wing, where they attacked rival gang members. Hundreds of officers and army soldiers were deployed to regain control of the complex.

The deadly fight, which saw some inmates decapitated, drew attention to the growing influence in Ecuador of transnational crime gangs such as the Mexico-based Sinaloa and Jalisco New Generation cartels.

The latest fighting at the prison in Guayaquil, Guayas province, has also left 25 people injured and follows a smaller armed clash earlier this month in which three inmates were shot dead.

There were reports of further violence at the prison later on Saturday and soldiers were deployed as reinforcements, securing the outside of the facility in armoured vehicles.

Soldiers in armoured vehicles secure the Guayas 1 prison in Guayaquil, Ecuador
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Family and friends of prisoners desperate for information gathered outside the building, where a list of victims' names was taped to a post.

Authorities said the violence started as a territorial dispute between rival groups after a gang leader was released early.

"As this section of the prison was without a ringleader, other gangs tried to... enter to carry out a total massacre," the governor of Guayas province, Pablo Arosemena, told reporters.

He said there were about 700 prisoners in the area of the facility where the deadly riot was taking place.

In a short statement posted to Twitter, President Guillermo Lasso offered his condolences "to the families who have lost loved ones" and said new measures were needed to "fight the mafias that profit from chaos".

Earlier this month in a BBC interview, Mr Lasso insisted that his government was regaining control not only of the prisons but also of areas of Ecuador where drug traffickers had gained a foothold.

He accused previous governments of being "passive" about drug trafficking but warned that rising drug use in the country would take "more than a decade" to tackle.

And he said Ecuador would need international support from neighbouring Colombia, the US and the EU to strengthen its armed forces and police to combat the growing influence of crime gangs.

Ecuador's prisons are currently accommodating about 9,000 more prisoners than they were designed to hold, officials say. The Litoral Penitentiary was designed for 5,300 inmates but currently holds 8,500.

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2021-11-14 04:10:18Z
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Ecuador: At least 68 inmates killed in drug gang shootout at notorious prison - Sky News

At least 68 inmates have died following a gun battle between rival gangs inside Ecuador's largest prison.

It is the latest violence to hit the Litoral Penitentiary, which only a few weeks ago was the scene of the country's worst prison massacre.

The fighting lasted for almost eight hours in the jail in the coastal city of Guayaquil.

Authorities have blamed prison gangs linked to international drug cartels for the violence.

Security services patrol outside the notorious jail in Guayaquil. (file pic)
Image: Security services patrol outside the notorious jail in Guayaquil. (file pic)

Governor Pablo Arosemena of Guayas province, where Guayaquil is located, said inmates "tried to dynamite a wall to get into pavilion two to carry out a massacre. They also burned mattresses to try to drown (their rivals) in smoke.

"We are fighting against drug trafficking. It is very hard."

Videos circulating on social media showed bodies, some burned, lying on the ground inside the jail.

More on Ecuador

Police commander Tanya Varela said authorities using drones saw that inmates were armed with guns and explosives.

Authorities said that besides the 68 dead, 25 inmates were injured and officials seized bombs and guns.

The prison violence comes amid a national state of emergency ordered by Ecuador's president Guillermo Lasso in October that allows security forces to fight drug trafficking and other crimes.

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Why drug gangs thrive in South and Central America

On Saturday, Mr Lasso tweeted that "the first right that we should guarantee should be the right to life and liberty, which isn't possible if security forces can't act to protect".

He was referring the Constitutional Court's recent refusal to allow the military into prisons despite the state of emergency.

Ecuador's jails are seeing a wave of brutal violence.

In late September, another battle among gang members in Litoral prison killed at least 118 people in what authorities described as the South American country's worst ever prison massacre.

Officials said at least five of the dead were beheaded.

In February, 79 inmates were killed in simultaneous riots in various prisons. So far this year, more than 300 prisoners have died in clashes in jails across the country.

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2021-11-14 03:45:00Z
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Sabtu, 13 November 2021

Netherlands: Police fire water cannons at protest as lockdown imposed - Metro.co.uk

Netherlands anti-lockdown protest
Police sprayed protesters after they lobbed stones and fire works (Picture: AFP/Getty)

Hundreds of anti-lockdown protesters were blasted with water cannons after they took to the streets in objection to the return of Covid restrictions in the Netherlands.

Dutch police blasted a group of around 200 people in The Hague with water in a bid to disperse demonstrators, who were lobbing stones and fireworks.

Tensions rose as Prime Minister Mark Rutte gave a press briefing to the media on Friday evening about the return of a partial lockdown.

Footage shows dozens of protestors sitting on the ground where they brace for impact as police turn water cannons on them.

Flares, projectiles and bikes were thrown at police, who were seen hitting fleeing demonstrators with batons.

Deaths from Covid remain low in the Netherlands, but the country recorded its highest ever daily infection count on Friday, when medics warned hospitals were being put under huge pressure due to the surge.

A new lockdown will begin tonight with bars, restaurants and supermarkets forced to close at 8pm for the next three weeks and people told to work from home.

An anti-riot police officer extinguishes a burning scooter
Flares, projectiles and bikes were thrown at police during an anti-lockdown protest (Picture: Getty)
Riot police officers face protesters as they gather in the Hague
Around 200 people gathered in anger at new restrictions being imposed (Picture: AFP)

Stores selling non-essential items will have to close at 6pm, and sports games will once again take place in empty stadiums.

‘Tonight we are bringing a very unpleasant message with very unpleasant and far-reaching measures,’ Rutte said in a televised address on Friday evening. ‘The virus is everywhere and needs to be combated everywhere.’

The announcement marked a dramatic change of policy for the Dutch government, which until last month had thought that a relatively high vaccination rate would allow it to avoid any more measures.

Nearly 85% of the adult Dutch population has been double jabbed. A booster programme due to begin in December for the elderly and healthcare workers has now been brought forward.

The Netherlands is the first country in Western Europe to introduce restrictions since a new wave of infections began surging across parts of the continent.

Water cannon fired at protesters in the Netherlands
As tensions rose, police blasted protesters with water cannons
 A flare burns on a barricade of bicycles built by antivaxxers and anti-lockdown protesters in The Hague, Netherlands.
A new partial lockdown will begin tonight (Picture: Getty)

Boris Johnson has warned the Covid ‘storm clouds’ in neighbouring countries could hit the UK next as he urged everyone to get a booster.

But experts believe another lockdown won’t be necessary here due to the high levels of immunity among the population.

Elsewhere, Austrian Chancellor Alexander Schallenberg said his country will implement a lockdown for unvaccinated people in two hard-hit regions next week.

Starting Monday, unvaccinated people in the regions of Upper Austria and Salzburg will only be allowed to leave home for essential reasons, such as buying groceries or going to the doctor.

Meanwhile, Germany’s disease control centre is urging people to cancel or avoid large events and to reduce their contacts.

Get in touch with our news team by emailing us at webnews@metro.co.uk.

For more stories like this, check our news page.

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2021-11-13 16:10:00Z
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Australia vows to help US defend Taiwan from Chinese attacks - Financial Times

Australia’s defence minister has said it was “inconceivable” that his nation would not support the US in a campaign to defend Taiwan from China, amid rising concerns about Beijing’s increasingly assertive military activity.

In an interview with The Australian newspaper, Peter Dutton said that Chinese leaders had been “very clear about their intent to go into Taiwan” and that Canberra had to improve its ability to deter Beijing and be ready to join the US military if it took action.

“It would be inconceivable that we wouldn’t support the US in an action if the US chose to take that action,” Dutton said.

His comments came two months after the US, Australia and UK launched a trilateral security partnership that will help Canberra obtain nuclear-powered submarines, an effort viewed as designed to counter China.

“Australia’s rapid strategic realignment on China has been stunning,” said Eric Sayers, a security expert at the American Enterprise Institute. “We are now seeing a level of shared tactical clarity emerge in Washington, Canberra and Tokyo on the criticality of stability in the Taiwan Strait.”

Dutton’s comments also came days after Paul Keating, the former Australian prime minister, said Taiwan was “not a vital Australian interest” and that Canberra should not be drawn into a conflict with Beijing over the island.

Last month, President Joe Biden vowed to defend Taiwan from a Chinese attack. The White House rolled back the comments, which appeared to upend “strategic ambiguity”, a longstanding US policy under which Washington does not say explicitly whether it would intervene in a military conflict over Taiwan.

The policy is intended to prevent Taiwan from taking action that would trigger a Chinese attack while deterring Beijing from military action against the country, over which it claims sovereignty. Biden’s comments marked the second time this year that he suggested Washington would defend Taipei.

The issue of Taiwan is expected to loom over a virtual meeting on Monday between Biden and China’s president Xi Jinping to address challenges in the relationship between their countries.

In a phone call on Saturday ahead of the leaders’ meeting, China’s foreign minister Wang Yi warned Antony Blinken, US secretary of state, against supporting Taiwan’s independence, according to Chinese state media.

The US has been strengthening alliances in Europe and Asia in an effort to present a united front against Beijing. Biden has reinvigorated the “Quad”, a security group that includes Australia, Japan and India.

In July, Taro Aso, then Japan’s deputy prime minister, said a conflict over Taiwan would pose an existential threat that would require Japan and the US to “defend Taiwan together”.

Gerald Brown, an Asia security expert, welcomed Dutton’s statement, saying one of the most important factors in deterring Chinese military action against Taiwan was “creating a multilateral front”.

“Australia’s willingness to assist in the event of an unprovoked attack against Taiwan substantially raises the costs for the [People’s Republic of China] to engage in hostilities,” Brown said. “A multilateral front of multiple states willing to step in and support continues to raise these costs and is a prudent move towards deterring PRC aggression.”

The US said on Friday that Blinken had stressed in a call with Yoshimasa Hayashi, Japan’s new foreign minister, that Washington was committed to “working closely with Japan and other allies and partners to advance our shared vision of a free and open Indo-Pacific”.

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2021-11-13 10:05:11Z
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Donald Trump ally Steve Bannon is charged over riot papers - The Times

Steve Bannon, the former chief adviser to Donald Trump, has been indicted on two charges of contempt of Congress for refusing to co-operate with a committee investigating the January 6 attack on the US Capitol.

A federal grand jury issued criminal charges late last night against Bannon, 67, who was a close Trump ally and senior White House adviser in the early months of his presidency.

He was indicted on one charge of refusing to appear before the House of Representatives committee and a second for refusing to hand over documents relating to the riot, when Trump supporters stormed the Capitol in an attempt to prevent Congress from confirming Joe Biden’s election victory.

If convicted Bannon could face up to two years in jail.

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2021-11-13 00:01:00Z
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Jumat, 12 November 2021

COVID-19: Netherlands to return to partial lockdown amid infection rise - Sky News

The Netherlands will return to a partial lockdown from Saturday amid a surge in COVID-19 cases, its government has announced.

Under the three-week lockdown, bars, restaurants and supermarkets will have to close at 8pm, while professional sports matches will be played in empty stadiums.

Stores selling non-essential items will have to close at 6pm, and people are being urged to work from home as much as possible.

Social distancing measures will be re-imposed, and the government is recommending that no more than four visitors be allowed in a home.

The lockdown is the first in Western Europe since a new wave of infections began surging across parts of the continent.

It was announced by caretaker Prime Minister Mark Rutte, who said his government wanted to "deliver a hard blow to the virus".

In a televised address on Friday, he said: "Tonight we are bringing a very unpleasant message with very unpleasant and far-reaching measures.

More on Covid-19

"The virus is everywhere and needs to be combated everywhere."

An organisation representing bar and restaurant owners criticised the government, saying: "Hospitality businesses are again being presented with the bill for failing government policy."

It comes just hours after Austrian Chancellor Alexander Schallenberg announced a lockdown for unvaccinated people in two hard-hit regions next week, with the possibility that similar measures could be brought in nationwide.

In Germany, people are being urged to avoid large events and to reduce their contacts as virus cases increase.

Dr Michael Ryan, the World Health Organisation's head of emergencies, spoke about Europe earlier on Friday when he said: "Quite frankly, some countries are in such a difficult situation now that they're going to find it hard not to put in place restrictive measures, at least for a short period of time, to reduce the intensity of transmission."

British Prime Minister Boris Johnson also said on Friday: "I am seeing the storm clouds gathering over parts of the European continent.

"We have been here before and we remember what happens when a wave starts rolling in."

The Netherlands on Thursday recorded 16,364 new cases of COVID-19 in 24 hours - the highest number since the pandemic began.

The country has recorded 18,600 deaths related to the disease.

Nearly 85% of adults in the Netherlands are fully vaccinated, compared to about 65% of the total population of the European Economic Area.

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2021-11-12 19:16:59Z
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Ex-Trump aide Steve Bannon indicted for contempt of Congress - Financial Times

Steve Bannon, Donald Trump’s former political adviser, was indicted by a federal grand jury for contempt of Congress after failing to comply with a subpoena issued by the panel of lawmakers investigating the January 6 attack on the US Capitol.

According to the US justice department, Bannon was charged with failing to appear at a deposition and failing to produce documents related to the deadly riot that was intended to prevent lawmakers from certifying Joe Biden’s 2020 presidential election win.

The indictment comes as the House committee investigating the assault has increasingly demanded information and answers from members of Trump’s inner circle who were privy to the former president’s actions on and before the day of the attack. Bannon did not respond to an emailed request for comment.

Bannon was Trump’s chief political strategist during his 2016 campaign and served in the White House from January to August of 2017. The pair had a rocky relationship, and the president gradually sidelined his adviser over the course of his time in the White House.

After Trump eventually forced Bannon out in the aftermath of the 2017 neo-Nazi march in Charlottesville that left one woman dead, the two men would alternate public praise for each other with bitter feuds.

The congressional panel was interested in gathering information from Bannon related to the January 6 attack because he was involved in meetings at the Willard hotel in Washington DC in the days preceding it. During these meetings, Trump advisers tried to find ways to stop Biden from being sworn into office.

The two charges against Bannon could each lead to a fine of up to $1,000 and up to one year in jail. The justice department said a date for Bannon’s court appearance had not been set.

The January 6 congressional investigation has already issued subpoenas for other top Trump aides, including Michael Flynn, his former national security adviser, Stephen Miller, a senior adviser throughout his presidency, and Kayleigh McEnany, the former White House press secretary.

Meanwhile, Trump has mounted a legal challenge against the panel’s request for White House records related to the January 6 attack. As of Friday, that demand had been put on pause by a federal appeals court, after an earlier court ruling this week had paved the way for the National Archives to hand over the documents. Trump has asserted that those records should be protected because of executive privilege — a defence that Bannon has also raised in his refusal to comply with the subpoena.

Merrick Garland, attorney-general, said Friday’s charges reflected the justice department’s “steadfast commitment” to “equal justice under the law”.

Bannon’s charges raise memories of the 1970s Watergate scandal, when G Gordon Liddy, one of the organisers of the burglary at the Democratic National Committee that triggered the furore, was found guilty of contempt of Congress for refusing to provide information to lawmakers.

The congressional panel investigating the January 6 attack is mainly composed of Democrats, but also includes Liz Cheney and Adam Kinzinger, two anti-Trump Republicans who have defied their party to join the committee.

On Friday, Cheney and Bennie Thompson, the Democratic chair of the panel, said that Mark Meadows, Trump’s chief of staff, may also face charges of contempt for failing to appear for a deposition and produce documents related to the assault on America’s legislature.

“Mr Meadows’s actions today — choosing to defy the law — will force the select committee to consider pursuing contempt or other proceedings to enforce the subpoena,” Thompson and Cheney said in a statement.

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2021-11-12 21:52:01Z
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