Cincunri Sakia: Maret 2023

Jumat, 31 Maret 2023

Trump will not appear in court in handcuffs - lawyer - BBC

A protester outside Trump Tower on Friday

By Robert Plummer & Nada Tawfik

BBC News, London and New York

Donald Trump's court hearing has been set for Tuesday afternoon, according to the BBC's US partner CBS News.

The former president is expected to fly from Florida on his private plane and hand himself in with federal agents there to protect him.

A grand jury has indicted Mr Trump in connection with a $130,000 (£105,000) pay-out to porn star Stormy Daniels.

The charges are not yet public, and a lawyer for Mr Trump said on Friday that he too has yet to read the indictment.

A law enforcement official told CBS that Mr Trump is expected to fly his private plane to New York on Monday before surrendering to officials on Tuesday.

The process is likely to involve dozens or possibly hundreds of Secret Service agents, the official added, speaking on condition of anonymity.

Mr Trump will not be handcuffed, the official added, saying that shackles are typically only used on suspects who are thought to be a flight or safety risk.

What Trump indictment means - a simple guide

The hearing is due to take place at 14:15 local time (19:15GMT).

Mr Trump's lawyer, Joe Tacopina, told ABC News that Mr Trump will "probably" appear in court on Tuesday, "but nothing is certain".

Prosecutors "will try and get every ounce of publicity they can from this thing", he said, adding "the president will not be put in handcuffs".

"I understand they're going to be closing off blocks around the courthouse, shutting down the courthouse," he continued.

Security is being co-ordinated by the FBI, NYPD, Secret Service and New York City court officers.

Sources tell CBS that they are bracing for possible scenarios that include attacks against Mr Trump, prosecutors, jurors or members of the public. The district attorney's office has received "many threats", the sources said.

Members of law enforcement were seen discussing security near the courthouse

On Friday morning, the streets around the courthouse were calm but the barricades were going up in anticipation of what may come next week.

Police officers were on patrol and security plans were being put into place. Many expect the area to go into lockdown when the former president attends court.

The district attorney's office had initially asked Mr Trump to surrender on Friday, according to Politico, but the request was rejected because more time was needed for security preparations.

Mr Trump, 76, denies wrongdoing. He is the first serving or former US president to face a criminal charge.

It is unclear how many charges are contained in the indictment, which is still sealed.

Media reports have said the ex-president faces more than 30 counts related to business fraud and Mr Tacopina said on Thursday he thought there would be 34. But on Friday, he said he did not know how many.

"We know what the subject matter is, we know the basis of the charges. We don't know the exact counts or how they're formulated," he said.

On Friday Mr Trump began attacking the judge assigned to his case in an effort to undermine the credibility of the investigation and rally his base to his defence.

Republicans - including House Speaker Kevin McCarthy - have accused the Manhattan district attorney of weaponising the criminal justice system to influence next year's presidential election. Georgia Congresswoman Marjorie Taylor Green, who Mr Trump recently suggested should run for Senate, called on followers to protest and said she plans to be present in New York next week.

In response, Manhattan District Attorney Alvin Bragg said the charges had been brought by citizens of New York doing their civic duty - and neither the former president nor Congress could interfere with proceedings.

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In Washington, the US Capitol Police, which are tasked with safeguarding lawmakers in Congress, said the force believes protests will take place across the country and have plans in place to increase security at the US Capitol.

In 2016 adult film star Stormy Daniels contacted media outlets offering to sell her account of what she said was an adulterous affair she had with Mr Trump in 2006 - the year after he married his current wife, Melania.

Mr Trump's team got wind of this and his lawyer, Michael Cohen, paid $130,000 to Ms Daniels to keep quiet. This is not illegal.

However, when Mr Trump reimbursed Mr Cohen, the record for the payment says it was for legal fees. Prosecutors say this amounts to Mr Trump falsifying business records, which is a misdemeanour - a criminal offence - in New York.

President Joe Biden declined to comment on the indictment, despite being pressed on the issue by journalists as he left the White House on a trip to Mississippi.

Mr Tacopina said Mr Trump was being "pursued by a prosecutor who has obviously very diverse political views from the president. So it's a very troubling case".

He said the former president was "not worried at all" about the charges.

"He's upset, angry. He's being persecuted politically. That is clear to many people, not only on the Right but on the Left."

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By Anthony Zurcher

North America correspondent

@awzurcher

As the first former US president to face criminal charges, Donald Trump will also be the first to be fingerprinted, taken for a mugshot and brought before a judge.

If the case proceeds as expected, he will be the first US president to sit before a jury.

Already the shockwaves are spreading across the political landscape.

Some aspects are predictable - the former president, his lawyers and his children are denouncing the yet-to-be-detailed charges as political persecution.

They see it as an attempt to disrupt the campaign of a frontrunner for the presidency in 2024.

At Mr Trump's political rally in Texas last Saturday, the former president was already fixated on an arrest that seemed to be looming.

"This is really prosecutorial misconduct," Mr Trump said of the New York City district attorney's inquiry. "The innocence of people makes no difference to these radical left maniacs."

Republicans close ranks

As the news broke, other members of the Republican Party closed ranks around their former president.

Several senior members of the House of Representatives called the indictment "outrageous" and pledged a thorough congressional investigation.

Speaker of the House Kevin McCarthy said the New York district attorney had "irreparably damaged" the nation in an attempt to interfere with the 2024 presidential election.

Several of Mr Trump's potential rivals for the Republic nomination condemned the charges.

"Prosecuting serious crimes keeps Americans safe, but political prosecutions put the American legal system at risk of being viewed as a tool for abuse," former Trump Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said in a statement.

Former Vice-President Mike Pence sits with then Secretary of State Mike Pompeo in August 2020

Florida Governor Ron DeSantis, viewed as Mr Trump's most formidable potential opponent, was equally strident in a Twitter post, calling the indictment "un-American".

"The weaponisation of the legal system to advance a political agenda turns the rule of law on its head," he wrote.

He added that Florida would not assist in an extradition of Mr Trump to New York to face the charges.

Mr Trump's lawyers have previously said he would go to the courthouse willingly - something expected to happen early next week.

A delicate balance for Trump's rivals

At some point, however, Mr Trump's rivals will have to turn on him - and a lower-profile potential candidate may have given a hint of the strategy in his Thursday evening press release.

"It is a dark day for America when a former president is indicted on criminal charges," former Arkansas Governor Asa Hutchinson said, noticeably not calling the indictment unjust.

Donald Trump has surged in Republican approval polls recently, but there is still sentiment that his drama - the political storm clouds that always seem to follow him - is a liability that will make him a less appealing presidential candidate.

For that line of attack, this indictment could become Exhibit A, noted by his Republican opponents more with sadness than with glee.

Donald Trump dances during a rally at the Waco Regional Airport on March 25, 2023

For its part, the Trump campaign is leaning into the controversy, using the front-page headlines and breaking news bulletins to drum up new donations from supporters.

"Please make a contribution - of truly any amount - to defend our movement from the never-ending witch hunts and WIN the WHITE HOUSE in 2024," read a campaign email that included Mr Trump's press release on the indictment. It promised that the indictment would "backfire" on President Joe Biden and the Democrats.

Biden keeps his silence

At least so far, the White House has been keeping a studious silence on the matter - similar to the strategy it employed during Mr Trump's 2021 Senate impeachment trial after the 6 January attack on the US Capitol.

Their view, perhaps, aligns with the old Napoleon quote about not interrupting an enemy when they're making a mistake.

Other Democrats, however, have been less reticent.

"The bedrock of our legal system is the principle that justice applies to everyone equally," Democratic Senator Cory Booker said in a statement. "No-one is above the law."

Senator Cory Booker gesticulates while holding a piece of paper at the US Capitol on 2 March, 2023

The Democratic National Committee's press secretary tried to link Mr Trump and his legal troubles to the former president's "Make America Great Again" movement and the Republican Party as a whole.

Democrats, and many political analysts, attribute the party's better-than-expected performance in last year's mid-term elections to Republican candidates being too closely associated with a former president who, while still loved by many Republicans, is disliked by a majority of Americans.

Expect Democrats to once again employ a similar line of attack.

Mr Trump's current legal drama may reach a crescendo and conclude well before a vote is cast in 2024. The political fallout could ultimately depend on the course it tracks - and whether this case is joined by others.

For the moment, however, the partisan lines on Mr Trump's indictment are clearly drawn - as they have been on almost every major issue of national importance in America today.

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2023-03-31 11:23:54Z
1882519002

CPTPP: UK accepted into Indo-Pacific trade bloc in biggest trade deal since Brexit - Sky News

The UK has been accepted into an Indo-Pacific trade bloc in what the government says is its biggest trade deal since Brexit.

The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) is a free trade agreement between 11 countries across the Indo-Pacific, including Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore and Vietnam - and now the UK.

The partnership sees the countries open up their markets to one another, reducing trade barriers and tariffs, with the hope of bolstering the economies of its members.

Sunak hails UK joining CPTPP - live politics updates

Trade Secretary Kemi Badenoch said the UK's accession to the CPTPP was formally confirmed in a telephone call between her and counterparts from the group at 1am BST on Friday.

The UK is the first European country to enter the agreement, and the government claims it will lead to a £1.8bn boost to the economy "in the long run".

Prime Minister Rishi Sunak said the deal shows "what we can achieve when we unleash the benefits of Brexit".

While the UK already has trade agreements with most of the CPTPP members, apart from Malaysia, UK officials said it would deepen existing arrangements, with 99% of UK goods exported to the bloc now eligible for zero tariffs.

This includes cheese, cars, chocolate, machinery, gin and whisky, while Downing Street said the services industry would also enjoy "reduced red tape and greater access to growing Pacific markets".

The deal has been praised by a number of business groups, including the Confederation of British Industry (CBI), Standard Chartered bank and the world's second-largest wine and spirits seller Pernod Ricard.

But other trade experts have warned it will not make up for the economic hit caused by leaving the European Union.

Chancellor Jeremy Hunt said joining the CPTPP is a "massive opportunity" for British exporters and shows "our influence in this part of the world is becoming more significant".

Ms Badenoch told Sky News the difference between being part of the CPTPP and the EU is "we make the rules and regulations on our standards".

She promised the deal is "not going to displace farmers in the UK" and said it will provide more competition for EU countries so "people don't have to buy what they don't want".

The UK began negotiations to join the bloc in September 2021 when Boris Johnson was in Downing Street.

The signatory countries of the CPTPP are home to 500 million people and the government claims the deal will be worth £11 trillion in GDP, accounting for 15% of global GDP.

However, critics said the impact will be limited, with official estimates suggesting it will add just £1.8bn a year to the UK economy after 10 years, representing less than 1% of UK GDP.

Mr Sunak said the agreement "puts the UK at the centre of a dynamic and growing group of Pacific economies".

"We are at our heart an open and free-trading nation, and this deal demonstrates the real economic benefits of our post-Brexit freedoms," he added.

"As part of CPTPP, the UK is now in a prime position in the global economy to seize opportunities for new jobs, growth and innovation."

More politics:
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'Real milestone for British industry'

The announcement was welcomed by business group the CBI which called it "a real milestone for the UK and for British industry".

Interim general director Matthew Fell said: "Not only does the agreement provide greater access to a group of fast growth economies representing 14% of global GDP and over 500 million consumers, but membership reinforces the UK's commitment to building partnerships in an increasingly fragmented world.

"CPTPP countries and business need to work together to future-proof the rules-based trading system and stimulate growth with a focus on digital, services and resilient supply chains."

Labour said the agreement represented "encouraging" progress but it needed to see details.

The party's shadow trade secretary Nick Thomas-Symonds said: "The Conservative government's track record in striking good trade deals is desperately poor.

"Other countries joining CPTPP arrangements have secured important safeguards and put in place support for their producers: it is vital that ministers set out if they plan to do the same."

'EU should be priority'

The Institute of Directors said it was "vital the UK signs trade deals to restore our international reputation since Brexit".

But it added "complete reorientation" to the Indo-Pacific would not solve "the very real problem that businesses currently face - namely that they have many more trade related challenges than they did six years ago".

"From our surveys, directors have told us that the EU-UK relationship is a priority issue the government needs to address in order to support business," they said.

"UK companies still rely on the long-established links they have with EU markets, which are directly on our doorstep and with whom they have closer historical ties.

"The Indo-Pacific strategy will open up important opportunities for UK businesses, but the government must not forfeit the significance of our relationship with the EU in order to do so."

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2023-03-31 07:21:34Z
1874050244

Donald Trump indicted over 'hush money' payment to Stormy Daniels - The Times

Donald Trump is to become the first former US president to face criminal charges after a grand jury voted to indict him over allegations of hush money paid to a pornographic actress.

The historic move comes after months of testimony behind closed doors in Manhattan, where the jury heard details of a $130,000 payment to Stormy Daniels shortly before the 2016 presidential election.

Trump, 76, has denied having an extramarital relationship with her or having knowledge of the payment made by Michael Cohen, then his personal lawyer.

Trump is alleged to have paid Stormy Daniels hush money shortly before the presidential election

MARKUS SCHREIBER/AP

The charges were filed under seal, according to sources close to the inquiry. Trump is expected to turn himself in and be arraigned on Tuesday, when the charges will be unsealed, according to his lawyer Susan Necheles.

Within

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2023-03-31 07:30:00Z
1882519002

CPTPP: UK accepted into Indo-Pacific trade bloc in biggest trade deal since Brexit - Sky News

The UK has been accepted into an Indo-Pacific trade bloc in what the government says is its biggest trade deal since Brexit.

The partnership sees the countries open up their markets to one another, reducing trade barriers and tariffs, with the hope of bolstering the economies of its members.

Sunak hails UK joining CPTPP - live politics updates

Trade Secretary Kemi Badenoch said the UK's accession to the CPTPP was formally confirmed in a telephone call between her and counterparts from the group at 1am BST on Friday.

The UK is the first European country to enter the agreement, and the government claims it will lead to a £1.8bn boost to the economy "in the long run".

Prime Minister Rishi Sunak said the deal shows "what we can achieve when we unleash the benefits of Brexit".

This includes cheese, cars, chocolate, machinery, gin and whisky, while Downing Street said the services industry would also enjoy "reduced red tape and greater access to growing Pacific markets".

But other trade experts have warned it will not make up for the economic hit caused by leaving the European Union.

Chancellor Jeremy Hunt said joining the CPTPP is a "massive opportunity" for British exporters and shows "our influence in this part of the world is becoming more significant".

The UK began negotiations to join the bloc in September 2021 when Boris Johnson was in Downing Street.

The signatory countries of the CPTPP are home to 500 million people and the government claims the deal will be worth £11 trillion in GDP, accounting for 15% of global GDP.

However, critics said the impact will be limited, with official estimates suggesting it will add just £1.8bn a year to the UK economy after 10 years, representing less than 1% of UK GDP.

Mr Sunak said the agreement "puts the UK at the centre of a dynamic and growing group of Pacific economies".

"We are at our heart an open and free-trading nation, and this deal demonstrates the real economic benefits of our post-Brexit freedoms," he added.

"As part of CPTPP, the UK is now in a prime position in the global economy to seize opportunities for new jobs, growth and innovation."

More politics:
Starmer 'prepared to be ruthless' to win election
Labour's top second jobs earner says he'll 'live with' any ban

'Real milestone for British industry'

The announcement was welcomed by business group the CBI which called it "a real milestone for the UK and for British industry".

"CPTPP countries and business need to work together to future-proof the rules-based trading system and stimulate growth with a focus on digital, services and resilient supply chains."

Labour said the agreement represented "encouraging" progress but it needed to see details.

The party's shadow trade secretary Nick Thomas-Symonds said: "The Conservative government's track record in striking good trade deals is desperately poor.

"Other countries joining CPTPP arrangements have secured important safeguards and put in place support for their producers: it is vital that ministers set out if they plan to do the same."

'EU should be priority'

The Institute of Directors said it was "vital the UK signs trade deals to restore our international reputation since Brexit".

"From our surveys, directors have told us that the EU-UK relationship is a priority issue the government needs to address in order to support business," they said.

"UK companies still rely on the long-established links they have with EU markets, which are directly on our doorstep and with whom they have closer historical ties.

"The Indo-Pacific strategy will open up important opportunities for UK businesses, but the government must not forfeit the significance of our relationship with the EU in order to do so."

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Kamis, 30 Maret 2023

US condemns arrest of WSJ journalist as Russia accused of 'hostage taking' - The Guardian

Antony Blinken, the US secretary of state, has condemned Russia’s arrest of the Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich, as Moscow was accused of engaging in “hostage taking” by arresting a high-profile journalist who could be used as leverage in a potential prisoner swap.

“In the strongest possible terms, we condemn the Kremlin’s continued attempts to intimidate, repress and punish journalists and civil society voices,” Blinken said in a statement.

The White House press secretary, Karine Jean-Pierre, also condemned the arrest and said “These espionage charges are ridiculous. The targeting of American citizens by the Russian government is unacceptable”.

Both Blinken and Jean-Pierre advised any US citizens still in Russia to leave immediately.

Gershkovich was detained on Wednesday during a reporting trip to the Urals city of Ekaterinburg. On Thursday, he appeared at the Lefortovo courthouse in Moscow for a brief hearing at which the charges were officially presented. The court ordered him to be held in pre-trial detention until at least 29 May, local media reported.

Russia’s FSB security service claimed Gershkovich “was collecting classified information about the activities of one of the enterprises of the Russian military industrial complex”. The charges carry a maximum prison sentence of 20 years.

“The Wall Street Journal vehemently denies the allegations from the FSB and seeks the immediate release of our trusted and dedicated reporter, Evan Gershkovich. We stand in solidarity with Evan and his family,” the newspaper said in a statement.

Friends and colleagues of Gershkovich called the allegations absurd, describing Gershkovich as a professional and the allegations against him as “ridiculous”.

The arrest amounted to “hostage-taking as a tool of statecraft”, Russia analyst Mark Galeotti wrote on Twitter.

“It’s clear that they’ve taken a hostage,” agreed Ivan Pavlov, Russia’s leading defence lawyer in espionage cases, who now lives outside the country. “They’ve chosen a well-known journalist from an authoritative media outlet. The idea is to have an ace up their sleeve for negotiations.”

Pavlov said espionage cases like this could take up to two years from arrest to sentencing, and Gershkovich’s only hope of release was either to be included in an exchange or for the current Russian regime to fall.

“Back in 2015, we were sometimes able to get a few people out, but now that has become impossible,” he said.

Gershkovich, 31, has lived in Moscow for six years, speaks fluent Russian and is accredited as a journalist with Russia’s foreign ministry. Prior to the Wall Street Journal, Gershkovich had worked in Russia for the Moscow Times and Agence France-Presse.

Before his arrest, Gershkovich was reportedly working on a story about Wagner, the notionally private military group run by the businessman Yevgeny Prigozhin, which has done much of the fighting in Ukraine.

Since Vladimir Putin, the Russian president, decided to launch a full-scale invasion of Ukraine last February, reporting from inside Russia has become much more difficult. Russia’s foreign ministry has put dozens of journalists on blacklists, barring them from entry, and refused accreditation to others.

A series of laws, including one outlawing “fakes”, have made honest reporting on the war from inside Russia difficult and dangerous, and many journalists have left.

However, this is the first time a foreign reporter has been charged with crimes since the beginning of the war.

“It’s a signal to foreign journalists that this is it, no more work. The unspoken immunity for accredited journalists does not work any more,” said Pavlov.

“Russian journalists heard this signal earlier and almost all of them left. Foreign journalists continued to work, but the times have changed and you can’t hope for business as usual any more,” he added.

Maria Zakharova, the spokesperson for Russia’s foreign ministry, wrote on Telegram on Thursday morning that it was not the first time that journalistic accreditation had been used in Russia as “cover” for other activities.

“What the Wall Street Journal employee was doing in Ekaterinburg had nothing to do with journalism,” she wrote.

Dmitry Peskov, Putin’s spokesperson, said Gershkovich was “caught red-handed”, RIA Novosti reported.

“Peskov’s statement is direct evidence that Putin is personally behind this and there will be no civilised way to extract the journalist, only an exchange,” wrote political analyst Tatyana Stanovaya.

High-profile arrests of foreigners in Russia often appear to be designed to boost an “exchange pool” of prisoners that Russia can swap for Russians arrested abroad. Last year, Russian authorities arrested the US basketball player Brittney Griner on drugs charges and sentenced her to nine years in prison. She was swapped in December for Viktor Bout, an arms dealer nicknamed the Merchant of Death, who had been held long-term in the US.

Last week, sources said negotiations were under way between western countries and Russia for the possible exchange of two alleged Russian deep-cover spies arrested in Slovenia, but that it had not been possible to reach an agreement. Some observers speculated that bringing espionage charges against Gershkovich could be aimed at improving Russia’s negotiating hand to bring these and other prisoners back to Russia.

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2023-03-30 20:41:00Z
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Russia-Ukraine war live: Wall Street Journal 'vehemently denies' espionage claims after reporter arrested by Russian security services - The Guardian

From 1h ago

The United States is “deeply concerned over Russia’s widely reported detention of a US citizen journalist”, the US secretary of state Antony Blinken has said, following the arrest of the Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich.

US officials have been in touch with the Wall Street Journal, Blinken said in a statement that did not directly name Gershkovich.

The statement continued:

In the strongest possible terms, we condemn the Kremlin’s continued attempts to intimidate, repress, and punish journalists and civil society voices.

The White House has confirmed that the US state department “has been in direct touch” with the Russian government over Gershkovich’s detention, “including actively working to secure consular access” for him.

The Biden administration has been in touch with his family and his employer, the White House said in a statement.

The White House added:

US citizens residing or traveling in Russia should depart immediately, as the State Department continues to advise.

It’s 9pm in Kyiv. Here’s where we stand:

Russian authorities have arrested a US journalist working in the country and accused him of espionage, a charge that could carry a prison sentence of up to 20 years. Evan Gershkovich, a well-respected reporter from the Wall Street Journal, was detained on Wednesday during a reporting trip to the Urals city of Ekaterinburg. On Thursday, he appeared at the Lefortovo courthouse in Moscow, where he was ordered to be held in pre-trial detention until at least 29 May, local media reported. The Wall Street Journal “vehemently denies” allegations of espionage against Gershkovich.
The US is “deeply concerned over Russia’s widely reported detention of a US citizen journalist”, the US secretary of state Antony Blinken has said, following the arrest of the Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich. The White House has confirmed that the US state department “has been in direct touch” with the Russian government over Gershkovich’s detention, “including actively working to secure consular access” for him.
Russia’s foreign minister, Sergei Lavrov, will chair a UN security council meeting in April when Russia assumes the international body’s presidency, foreign ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova has said. Russia’s upcoming UN security council presidency is “the worst joke ever for April Fools’ Day”, Ukraine’s foreign minister, Dmytro Kuleba, said, and a “stark reminder that something is wrong with the way international security architecture is functioning”.
Russia’s deputy foreign minister, Sergei Ryabkov, has said Moscow will continue to give the US advance notice about its missile tests despite suspending participation in the New Start nuclear arms treaty, reversing a statement he made just yesterday. The White House on Tuesday said the US had told Russia it would cease exchanging certain data on its nuclear forces after Moscow’s refusal to do so.
Russian forces have had some success in the eastern frontline city of Bakhmut, Ukrainian military officials said on Wednesday evening, adding that their fighters were still holding on in a battle that has lasted several months. The US thinktank the Institute for the Study of War’s regular update appeared to support this, saying: “Geolocated footage published on 28 and 29 March indicates that Russian forces advanced in southern and south-western Bakhmut.”
Vladimir Putin has signed a decree to call up 147,000 Russian citizens for statutory military service as part of the country’s spring conscription campaign, Russian state media reported. The Russian leader last signed a routine conscription campaign in September, calling 120,000 citizens up for statutory service, state-run Tass news agency said.
Russian authorities are preparing to launch a significant recruitment campaign aimed at signing up 400,000 new troops to fight in Ukraine, the UK Ministry of Defence said in its latest intelligence update, citing Russian media. Moscow is presenting the campaign “as a drive for volunteer, professional personnel, rather than a new, mandatory mobilisation”, it said, adding that in practice regional authorities might try to coerce men to join up. “It is highly unlikely that the campaign will attract 400,000 genuine volunteers,” it said.
Some parents have been hiding their children in basements to prevent them from being taken, Ukrainian volunteers who have been evacuating civilians from the frontlines of the war with Russia have said. While parents have given different reasons, most volunteers have attributed the phenomenon to a combination of poverty and the psychological condition of the families, who have been living under bombing for months.
A Russian man who fled house arrest after being sentenced to two years in prison for discrediting Russia in social media posts, following an investigation prompted by his daughter’s anti-war drawings, has been arrested in Belarus, his lawyer said. Alexei Moskalyov, 54, was sentenced to two years in prison as punishment for his criticism of Kremlin policies in social media posts. Police investigated him after his 13-year-old daughter, Maria, refused to participate in a patriotic class at her school and made drawings showing rockets being fired at a family standing under a Ukrainian flag and another that said “Glory to Ukraine!”
Four bankers who helped a close friend of Vladimir Putin move millions of francs through Swiss bank accounts have been convicted of lacking diligence in financial transactions. The four were found guilty on Thursday of helping Sergey Roldugin, a concert cellist who has been nicknamed “Putin’s wallet” by the Swiss government. The executives – three Russians and one Swiss citizen – helped Roldugin, who is godfather to Putin’s eldest daughter, Maria, deposit millions of francs in Swiss bank accounts between 2014 and 2016.
The US has imposed sanctions on a Slovakian citizen for trying to arrange the sale of more than two dozens types of North Korean weapons and munitions to Russia, the treasury department said. Ashot Mkrtychev has had the sanctions placed on him “for having attempted to, directly or indirectly, import, export, or re-export to, into, or from the DPRK any arms or related materiel” to Russia to help Moscow replace military equipment lost in its war with Ukraine, it said.
Lawmakers from the pro-Russia, far-right Freedom party walked out of the lower house of Austria’s parliament on Thursday during a speech by the Ukrainian president, Volodymyr Zelenskiy, claiming it violated Austria’s neutrality. Austria says its neutrality prevents it from military involvement in the conflict and while it supports Ukraine politically it cannot send the country weapons in its fight against the Russian invasion. The Freedom party had said days before that it would hold some form of protest against the address.
The International Olympic Committee president, Thomas Bach, has hit back at criticism by some European governments – including Ukraine’s – of a plan for a full return of Russian and Belarusian athletes to international sport. “It is deplorable to see that some governments do not want to respect the majority within the Olympic movement and all stakeholders, nor the autonomy of sport,” Bach said on Thursday.
King Charles III has lauded the current unity between the UK and Germany in the face of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, saying “the scourge of war is back in Europe”. Both the UK and Germany had shown “vital leadership”, the king said in a bilingual speech in the Bundestag, praising Berlin’s decision to provide large military support to Ukraine as “remarkably courageous, important and appreciated”.
China must play a part in pressing for a “just peace” in Ukraine and its role in the conflict will be vital in shaping relations with the EU, the European Commission president has said. “Any peace plan which would in effect consolidate Russian annexations is simply not a viable plan. We have to be frank on this point,” Ursula Von der Leyen said in a speech in Brussels on the eve of a trip to Beijing.

That’s is from me, Léonie Chao-Fong, and the Russia-Ukraine war blog today. Thank you for following. We’ll be back tomorrow.

Vladimir Putin has signed a decree to call up 147,000 Russian citizens for statutory military service as part of the country’s spring conscription campaign, Russian state media reported.

The Russian leader last signed a routine conscription campaign in September, calling 120,000 citizens up for statutory service, state-run Tass news agency said.

At the time, Russia’s defence ministry was quoted as saying that the autumn conscription was “not in any way related to the special operation”, Russia’s official term for its military campaign in Ukraine.

All men in Russia are required to do a year’s military service between the ages of 18 and 27, or equivalent training while in higher education.

My colleague Dan Sabbagh has been travelling on the road to Kharkiv, when he says the Guardian team helped out in the rescue of a car that had veered off the road into a large ditch and near a landmine.

The US has new information that Russia is actively seeking to acquire additional munitions from North Korea, the White House has said.

White House spokesperson John Kirby, speaking to reporters, said Russia was seeking to send a delegation to North Korea, offering food in exchange for weapons. Washington was concerned that Pyongyang would provide the aid, he said.

US officials have been in touch with the Wall Street Journal, Blinken said in a statement that did not directly name Gershkovich.

The statement continued:

In the strongest possible terms, we condemn the Kremlin’s continued attempts to intimidate, repress, and punish journalists and civil society voices.

The Biden administration has been in touch with his family and his employer, the White House said in a statement.

The White House added:

US citizens residing or traveling in Russia should depart immediately, as the State Department continues to advise.

The US has imposed sanctions on a Slovakian citizen for trying to arrange the sale of more than two dozens types of North Korean weapons and munitions to Russia, the treasury department said.

Ashot Mkrtychev has had the sanctions placed on him “for having attempted to, directly or indirectly, import, export, or re-export to, into, or from the DPRK any arms or related materiel” to Russia to help Moscow replace military equipment lost in its war with Ukraine, it said.

The US treasury secretary, Janet Yellen, said in a statement:

Russia has lost over 9,000 pieces of heavy military equipment since the start of the war, and thanks in part to multilateral sanctions and export controls, (Russian President Vladimir) Putin has become increasingly desperate to replace them.

The treasury department said that between the end of 2022 and early 2023, Mkrtychev worked with North Korean officials to obtain over two dozen kinds of weapons and munitions for Russia in exchange for materials ranging from commercial aircraft, raw materials, and commodities to be sent to the DPRK.

She added:

Schemes like the arms deal pursued by this individual show that Putin is turning to suppliers of last resort like Iran and the DPRK.

Athletes, including the Ukrainian tennis player Marta Kostyuk, are speaking out against the International Olympic Committee’s recommendation that Russian and Belarusian athletes should be allowed to compete again across all sports.

The players would be allowed to compete as neutral athletes as long as they have no clear links to the military, and would be unable to wear national kit or see their flags and anthems.

The IOC president, Thomas Bach, used the example of Kostyuk competing against the Russian Varvara Gracheva in the recent ATK Open final as an example of athletes competing without friction in sport, despite Kostyuk refusing to shake her opponent’s hand.

Kostyuk in response has said that her “career would be over” if she refused to compete against Russians and that Ukrainian players felt ‘discriminated against’ by the tennis authorities.

The inconspicuous office is in Moscow’s north-eastern suburbs. A sign reads: “Business centre”. Nearby are modern residential blocks and a rambling old cemetery, home to ivy-covered war memorials. The area is where Peter the Great once trained his mighty army.

Inside the six-storey building, a new generation is helping Russian military operations. Its weapons are more advanced than those of Peter the Great’s era: not pikes and halberds, but hacking and disinformation tools.

The software engineers behind these systems are employees of NTC Vulkan. On the surface, it looks like a run-of-the-mill cybersecurity consultancy. But a leak of secret files from the company has exposed its work bolstering Vladimir Putin’s cyberwarfare capabilities.

Thousands of pages of secret documents reveal how Vulkan’s engineers have worked for Russian military and intelligence agencies to support hacking operations, train operatives before attacks on national infrastructure, spread disinformation and control sections of the internet.

The company’s work is linked to the federal security service or FSB, the domestic spy agency; the operational and intelligence divisions of the armed forces, known as the GOU and GRU; and the SVR, Russia’s foreign intelligence organisation.

Read the Guardian’s report on the Vulkan files, which date from 2016 to 2021, leaked by an anonymous whistleblower angered by Russia’s war in Ukraine.

It’s 6pm in Kyiv. Here’s where things stand:

Russia’s foreign minister, Sergei Lavrov, will chair a UN security council meeting in April when Russia assumes the international body’s presidency, foreign ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova has said. Russia’s upcoming UN security council presidency is “the worst joke ever for April Fools’ Day”, Ukraine’s foreign minister, Dmytro Kuleba, said, and a “stark reminder that something is wrong with the way international security architecture is functioning”.
Russia’s deputy foreign minister, Sergei Ryabkov, has said Moscow will continue to give the US advance notice about its missile tests despite suspending participation in the New Start nuclear arms treaty, reversing a statement he made just yesterday. The White House on Tuesday said the US had told Russia it would cease exchanging certain data on its nuclear forces after Moscow’s refusal to do so.
Russian authorities have arrested a US journalist working in the country and accused him of espionage, a charge that could carry a prison sentence of up to 20 years. Evan Gershkovich, a well-respected reporter from the Wall Street Journal, was detained on Wednesday during a reporting trip to the Urals city of Ekaterinburg. On Thursday, he appeared at the Lefortovo courthouse in Moscow, where he was ordered to be held in pre-trial detention until at least 29 May, local media reported. The Wall Street Journal “vehemently denies” allegations of espionage against Gershkovich.
Russian forces have had some success in the eastern frontline city of Bakhmut, Ukrainian military officials said on Wednesday evening, adding that their fighters were still holding on in a battle that has lasted several months. The US thinktank the Institute for the Study of War’s regular update appeared to support this, saying: “Geolocated footage published on 28 and 29 March indicates that Russian forces advanced in southern and south-western Bakhmut.”
Russian authorities are preparing to launch a significant recruitment campaign aimed at signing up 400,000 new troops to fight in Ukraine, the UK Ministry of Defence said in its latest intelligence update, citing Russian media. Moscow is presenting the campaign “as a drive for volunteer, professional personnel, rather than a new, mandatory mobilisation”, it said, adding that in practice regional authorities might try to coerce men to join up. “It is highly unlikely that the campaign will attract 400,000 genuine volunteers,” it said.
Some parents have been hiding their children in basements to prevent them from being taken, Ukrainian volunteers who have been evacuating civilians from the frontlines of the war with Russia have said. While parents have given different reasons, most volunteers have attributed the phenomenon to a combination of poverty and the psychological condition of the families, who have been living under bombing for months.
A Russian man who fled house arrest after being sentenced to two years in prison for discrediting Russia in social media posts after an investigation prompted by his daughter’s anti-war drawings, has been arrested, his lawyer said. Alexei Moskalyov was sentenced to two years in prison as punishment for his criticism of Kremlin policies in social media posts. Police investigated him after his 13-year-old daughter, Maria, refused to participate in a patriotic class at her school and made drawings showing rockets being fired at a family standing under a Ukrainian flag and another that said “Glory to Ukraine!”
Four bankers who helped a close friend of Vladimir Putin move millions of francs through Swiss bank accounts have been convicted of lacking diligence in financial transactions. The four were found guilty on Thursday of helping Sergey Roldugin, a concert cellist who has been nicknamed “Putin’s wallet” by the Swiss government. The executives – three Russians and one Swiss citizen – helped Roldugin, who is godfather to Putin’s eldest daughter, Maria, deposit millions of francs in Swiss bank accounts between 2014 and 2016.
Lawmakers from the pro-Russia, far-right Freedom party walked out of the lower house of Austria’s parliament on Thursday during a speech by the Ukrainian president, Volodymyr Zelenskiy, claiming it violated Austria’s neutrality. Austria says its neutrality prevents it from military involvement in the conflict and while it supports Ukraine politically it cannot send the country weapons in its fight against the Russian invasion. The Freedom party had said days before that it would hold some form of protest against the address.
The International Olympic Committee president, Thomas Bach, has hit back at criticism by some European governments – including Ukraine’s – of a plan for a full return of Russian and Belarusian athletes to international sport. “It is deplorable to see that some governments do not want to respect the majority within the Olympic movement and all stakeholders, nor the autonomy of sport,” Bach said on Thursday.
King Charles III has lauded the current unity between the UK and Germany in the face of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, saying “the scourge of war is back in Europe”. Both the UK and Germany had shown “vital leadership”, the king said in a bilingual speech in the Bundestag, praising Berlin’s decision to provide large military support to Ukraine as “remarkably courageous, important and appreciated”.
China must play a part in pressing for a “just peace” in Ukraine and its role in the conflict will be vital in shaping relations with the EU, the European Commission president has said. “Any peace plan which would in effect consolidate Russian annexations is simply not a viable plan. We have to be frank on this point,” Ursula Von der Leyen said in a speech in Brussels on the eve of a trip to Beijing.

Good afternoon from London. It’s Léonie Chao-Fong still here with all the latest developments from the Russia-Ukraine war. Feel free to get in touch on Twitter or via email.

Russia’s foreign minister, Sergei Lavrov, will chair a UN security council meeting in April when Russia assumes the international body’s presidency, foreign ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova has said.

Zakharova, in a press briefing, said:

Another key event of the Russian presidency [of the security council] will be a high-level open debate on the ‘effective multilateralism through the defence of the principles of the UN charter’.

The Guardian’s Dan Sabbagh is travelling through Donbas today.

The EU’s agriculture commissioner, Janusz Wojciechowski, would support curbs on trading with Ukraine if Poland proposed such a solution, he said on Thursday, amid anger from farmers over the effect of Ukrainian imports on grain prices.

“If the Polish government requests trading curbs with Ukraine obviously I will support that proposal,” Reuters reports he told the media in Brussels.

Several European countries have expressed concerns that the market could be flooded with cheap Ukrainian grain that it has been unable to export due to the limited volume of produce that can leave Ukraine’s ports.

Criticism by some European governments – including Ukraine’s – of a plan for a full return of Russian and Belarusian athletes to international sport is deplorable and cuts into the autonomy of sport, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) president, Thomas Bach, said on Thursday.

The IOC on Wednesday issued a set of recommendations for international sports federations that will allow Russian and Belarusian athletes to return since their ban last year following Moscow’s invasion of Ukraine. Governments in Ukraine, Poland and the Czech Republic among others have been angered by the plan, arguing that Russian and Belarusian athletes have no place in world sport with the war still ongoing. Reuters quotes Back saying:

It is deplorable to see that some governments do not want to respect the majority within the Olympic movement and all stakeholders, nor the autonomy of sport. It is deplorable that these governments do not address the question of double standards. We have not seen a single comment on their attitude on the participation of athletes from countries of the other 70 wars and armed conflict around the world.

“Government interventions have strengthened the unity of the Olympic movement,” Bach continued. “It cannot be up to the governments to decide which athletes can participate in which competition.

“This would be the end of world sport as we know it today.”

Thomas Bach in Lausanne earlier this week.

The return plan does not include the 2024 Olympics in Paris, but the IOC’s latest guidelines allow for the return of Russian and Belarusian athletes citing human rights concerns for Russian athletes, and the current participation of Russians and Belarusians in some sports as reasons for the decision.

The US secretary of state, Antony Blinken, plans to attend the Nato foreign ministers meeting in Brussels on 3 April to 5 April, where he will emphasise continued US support for Ukraine and transatlantic security, the state department said.

While there he will meet the top EU diplomat Josep Borrell, the Nato secretary general, Jens Stoltenberg, and the Ukrainian foreign minister, Dymtro Kuleba, Reuters reports it said in a statement on Thursday.

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